Wikimedia Commons

Commons:Lizenzvorlagen/Länderspezifische gemeinfreie Lizenzen

< Commons:Copyright tags
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Länderspezifische Lizenz-Tags zeigen den Grund, warum eine in Wikimedia Commons hochgeladene Datei in ihrem Ursprungsland öffentlich zugänglich ist. Wenn eine Datei außerhalb der Vereinigten Staaten erstellt oder zum ersten Mal veröffentlicht wurde, sollte ein weiteres Tag zeigen, warum sie in den Vereinigten Staaten gemeinfrei ist. Eine Datei kann in ihrem Ursprungsland gemeinfrei sein, basierend auf dem Todesdatum des Autors, dem Datum der Veröffentlichung, der Art des Werkes, der Organisation, die das Werk in Auftrag gegeben hat, und so weiter.

Siehe Commons:Urheberrechtsregeln nach Gebiet für Einzelheiten zu länderspezifischen Regeln. Siehe Category:License tags by country für eine vollständige Liste länderspezifischer Lizenz-Tags, einschließlich Public Domain, freier Nutzung und beschreibender Lizenz-Tags.

Die folgende Liste enthält Informationen, die aus den Seitenabschnitten mit den für jedes Land oder Gebiet spezifischen Copyright-Tags "übernommen" wurden. Tags gibt es auch für die Vereinten Nationen und der Europäischen Union.

Klicke auf einen Link im Kasten rechts, um eine vollständige Liste aller Länder in einer Region (z.B. Afrika) zu erhalten, wobei länderspezifische Tags angezeigt werden, sofern verfügbar.

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COM:TAG United Nations

Vereinte Nationen

  • {{PD-US-no notice-UN}}: offizielle Dokumente der Vereinten Nationen, die in den Vereinigten Staaten vor dem 17. September 1987 veröffentlicht wurden.
  • {{PD-UN-doc}}: Published by the United Nations without a copyright notice, was left in the public domain in order to disseminate "as widely as possible the ideas (contained) in the United Nations Publications". It falls into one of the following categories outlined in Administrative Instruction ST/AI/189/Add.9/Rev.2 (paragraph 2):
    • Official records (proceedings of conferences, verbatim and summary records, periodic supplements, compilations of resolutions, etc.)
    • United Nations documents issued with a UN document symbol
    • Public information material designed primarily to inform the public about United Nations activities (not including material that is offered for sale)
  • {{PD-UN-map}}: Karten der United Nations.
  • {{PD-LN}}: Offizielle Aufzeichnungen des Völkerbundes, die den Vereinten Nationen bei der Auflösung des Völkerbundes im Jahr 1946 übertragen wurden.

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COM:TAG European Union

Europäische Union

Die folgenden Vorlagen gelten für alle Werke, welche in einem Land veröffentlicht wurden, die die harmonisierten Regelungen der EU-Urheberrechtsrichtlinie entsprechen.

  • {{PD-old-70}} – für gemeinfreie Werke, deren urheberrechtlicher Schutz abgelaufen ist. Nur in den Ländern, wo für die Gemeinfreiheit 70 Jahre nach Tod des Urhebers gilt.
  • {{PD-anon-70-EU}} - für bewusst anonym veröffentlichte Werke in der EU, welche älter als 70 Jahre sind.
  • {{PD-EU-no author disclosure}} – anonyme Werke, welche vor mehr als 70 Jahren im Gebiet der heutigen Europäischen Union veröffentlicht wurden, in denen es keine öffentliche Bekennung des Urhebers zu seinem Werk noch einer Zuschreibung der Urheberschaft in den 70 Jahren nach der Erstveröffentlichung gab.
  • {{PD-EEA}} – Bilder der Webseite der Europäischen Umweltagentur (European Environment Agency), da diese gemeinfrei sind (sofern nicht anders angegeben).
  • {{Attribution-Eur-Lex}} – für Rechtsnormen der Europäuischen Union, wenn dies im EUR-Lex veröffentlicht wurden
  • {{Attribution-Eurostat}} – für Werke der Europäischen Statistik-Agentur, Eurostat.
  • {{PD-European-Commission}} – für von der Kommission erstellte Arbeiten ohne besondere Einschränkungen; Arbeiten auf ec.europa.eu oder seinem Portal sind CC-BY-4.0.

Einzelne Mitgliedsländer der EU haben länderspezifische Lizenzvorlagenbausteine.

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COM:TAG Abkhazia

Abchasien

  • {{PD-AB-exempt}} for works that are not objects of copyright.

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COM:TAG Afghanistan

Afghanistan

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COM:TAG Egypt

Ägypten

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COM:TAG Albania

Albanien

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COM:TAG Algeria

Algerien

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COM:TAG Argentina

Argentinien

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COM:TAG Armenia

Armenien

  • {{PD-Armenia}} – for anonymous works or pseudonymous works 70 years after creation, other works 70 years after the death of the (last-surviving) author, "expressions of traditional folklore and art" or "political speeches, speeches delivered in the court," or "official documents, legal acts, treaties and the official translations thereof, state emblems and signs (flags, coats of arms, medals, monetary signs)."
  • {{PD-AM-exempt}} – for works of folklore; communications on daily news or on current events that are press information; official documents (laws, decisions, decrees, etc.) as well as their official translations; state emblems and signs (flags, coats of arm (armorial bearings), medals (decorations), monetary signs, etc.); results obtained by technical means without the intervention of human creative activity.
  • {{President.am}} - for works from president.am

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COM:TAG Azerbaijan

Aserbaidschan

  • {{PD-AZ-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, court decisions, other texts of legislative, administrative or judicial character) and official translations thereof; State emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs); works of folklore, which have no signs of Article 5 of this law; communications concerning events and facts that have informational character.
  • {{President.az}} – The permission letter from the Press Secretary for the President of Azerbaijan is available here:
The are no restrictions on the full or partial use of textual, photographic, video and audio material featured on the official website of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan by the media outlets, internet resources and information carriers. This also applies to television channels, radio stations, newspapers, magazines, scientific publications and encyclopedias (including online encyclopedias).

All materials on the website are available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.

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COM:TAG Ethiopia

Äthiopien

  • {{PD-Ethiopia}} – copyright term is generally 50 years after the author's death, or from the making of an audiovisual work or communication of said work to the public, whichever date is the latest. Copyright of a photographic work is 25 years from the making of the work.[410/2004 Article 20/1,7,8]

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COM:TAG Australia

Australien

Keine Information verfügbar

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COM:TAG Bahrain

Bahrain

  • {{PD-Bahrain}} – for films 70 years from publication, for other works 70 years after the author's death.

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COM:TAG Bangladesh

Bangladesch

  • {{PD-Bangladesh}} - für Fotografien oder Filme, für 60 Jahre, gerechnet ab dem Beginn des Kalenderjahres, das dem Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung folgt; für andere Werke 60 Jahre nach dem Tod des Autors oder – im Falle mehrerer Autoren – des letzten überlebenden Autors.

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COM:TAG Belgium

Belgien

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COM:TAG Bolivia

Bolivien

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COM:TAG Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnien und Herzegowina

  • {{PD-BH-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright under Bosnia and Herzegovina law (“ideas, plans, …, official texts, …, professional reports, …” – see license template for details)

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COM:TAG Brazil

Brasilien

Simplified flowchart for licensing in the context of Brazil
  • {{PD-BrazilGov}} – for works published or commissioned by a Brazilian government (federal, state, or municipal) prior to 1983, or the text of a treaty, convention, law, decree, regulation, judicial decision, or other official enactment.
  • {{PD-Brazil-Photo}} - Non-artistic photographs produced until 19 June 1998.
  • {{PD-Brazil-media}} – for Brazilian photographs and audiovisual works first published more than 70 years ago.
  • {{PD-Brazil-URAA}} – for Brazilian photographic works published/created before 1998, whose author died before 1936, or anonymous works published before 1936.
  • {{PD-BR-1935}} – for Brazilian audiovisual works created before 1936 that entered the public domain 60 years after creation.
  • {{Arquivo Nacional PD-license}} – for works preservated by the Brazilian National Archives.

See also Category:License tags attribution from Brazil, for example:

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COM:TAG Brunei

Brunei Darussalam

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COM:TAG Bulgaria

Bulgarien

  • {{PD-BG-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright under Bulgaria law.
  • {{PD-BulgarianGov}} – for government works exempt from copyright under Bulgaria law.
  • {{PD-BGMFA}} — for works published on the website of the Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  • {{President.bg}} — for works published on the website of the Administration of the President of the Republic of Bulgaria.

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COM:TAG Chile

Chile

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COM:TAG China

China

  • {{PD-China}} – for images in the public domain according to the People's Republic of China (mainland) and the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • {{PD-China-film}} – for movies or images from movies published in the China more than 50 years ago according to Mainland China and Taiwan.
  • {{PD-Empire of China Government Gazette}} – for the Government Gazette from January to March 1916 (Hongxian Year 1) by the Empire of China.
  • {{PD-Manchukuo-stamps}} – for images of Manchukuo stamps that are now in the public domain in China.
People's Republic of China
Republic of China

Works with these tags may be published before or after 1949 within the jurisdiction of the Republic of China:

Older (1912–1949) works published within the jurisdiction of the Republic of China

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COM:TAG Costa Rica

Costa Rica

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COM:TAG Democratic Republic of the Congo

Demokratische Republik Kongo

  • {{PD-Democratic Republic of the Congo}} – for all anonymous or pseudonymous works published 50 years ago, or 50 years have passed since the death of the author, or it is a photograph and 25 years have passed since publication, or it is an "official act of authority" and ineligible for copyright protection.

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COM:TAG Germany

Deutschland

  • {{PD-GermanGov}} – für Gesetzestexte oder ähnliche Werke, die nach den gesetzlichen Bestimmungen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland als gemeinfrei gelten.
  • {{PD-BW}} – Für Bilder aus den Zentralen Dienstvorschriften (ZDv) der Bundeswehr wenn sie nicht den Vermerk Verschlusssache – Nur für den Dienstgebrauch (VS – NfD) tragen. Da diese Dienstvorschriften als amtliche Werke gelten, gilt es als gemeinfrei.
  • {{PD-Coa-Germany}} – Für Wappen deutscher Körperschaften des öffentlichen Rechts, die nach § 5 Abs. 1 UrhG gemeinfrei sind.
  • {{PD-Flag-Germany}} – Für Flaggen deutscher Körperschaften des öffentlichen Rechts, die nach § 5 Abs. 1 UrhG gemeinfrei sind.
  • {{PD-Seal-Germany}} – Für Dienstsiegel deutscher Körperschaften des öffentlichen Rechts, die nach § 5 Abs. 1 UrhG gemeinfrei sind.
  • {{PD-VzKat}} – für Verkehrszeichen, die nach den gesetzlichen Bestimmungen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland als gemeinfrei gelten.
  • {{PD-German stamps}} – für im Umlauf befindliche deutsche Briefmarken.
  • {{PD-Deutsche Bundespost stamps}} – für im Umlauf befindliche deutsche Briefmarken. Deutsche Bundespost.
  • {{PD-GDR stamps}} – für im Umlauf befindliche deutsche Briefmarken. Deutsche Post der DDR.
  • {{PD-Meyers}} – für Inhalte aus der 4. Auflage von Meyers Konversationslexikon aus dem Jahre 1888. Diese Ausgabe wurde der Öffentlichkeit als gemeinfrei zur Verfügung gestellt. Desgleichen 5. und 6. Auflage {{PD-Meyers-5th-edition}} {{PD-Meyers-6th-edition}}
  • {{PD-Germany-§134}} - für literarische Werke, Werke der Musik und wissenschaftliche oder technische Darstellungen, die von einer juristischen Person des öffentlichen Rechts vor mehr als 70 Jahren veröffentlicht wurden und bei denen der Urheber nicht genannt wird.
  • {{PD-Germany-§134-KUG}} - für Fotografien und Kunstwerke, die von einer juristischen Person des öffentlichen Rechts vor mehr als 70 Jahren veröffentlicht wurden und bei denen der Urheber nicht genannt wird.
  • {{Data license Germany-attribution-2.0}} – für Daten von deutschen Behörden, sehr ähnlich zu CC BY-SA
  • {{Data license Germany-Zero-2.0}} – für Daten von deutschen Behörden, sehr ähnlich zu CC0

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COM:TAG Djibouti

Dschibuti

  • {{PD-Djibouti}} – for works made in Djibouti whose copyright has expired (50 years after author's death, or 25 years after creation for photographic works, see details in the template). The Republic of Djibouti being the successor state of French Somaliland (Côte française des Somalis) and the French Territory of the Afars and the Issas, this applies to works published in those territories as well.

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COM:TAG Denmark

Dänemark

  • {{PD-Denmark}} – for "photographic works of art" in the public domain according to Danish law.
  • {{PD-Denmark50}} – for "photographic images not considered to display artistic merit or originality" that were created before 1 January 1970.
  • {{PD-DenmarkGov}} – for "acts, administrative orders, legal decisions and similar official documents," but not "works appearing as independent contributions in the [aforementioned] documents."
  • {{DGA map}} – for media in either full extent or partially based in Danish Geodata Agency open public geographic data. This tag does not preclude use of other copyright tags.
  • {{Statistics Denmark}} – for media in either full extent or partially based on information from Statistics Denmark. This tag does not preclude use of other copyright tags.
  • {{PD-DK-expired}} – for works where all authors have been dead for 70 years, which is the maximum amount of copyright allowed according to the 2023 law.

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COM:TAG Ivory Coast

Elfenbeinküste

  • {{PD-Cote d'Ivoire}} The copyright term is generally 70 years after the author's death or 70 years after publication.

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COM:TAG Estonia

Estland

  • {{PD-EE-exempt}} – copyright does not apply to works of folklore, legislation and administrative documents, court decisions and official translations thereof; official symbols of the state and insignia of organizations. Freedom of panorama in Estonia is restricted to non-commercial uses only, or to overview photos.

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COM:TAG Fiji

Fidschi

  • {{PD-Fiji}} – for photographs at least 50 years after production.

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COM:TAG Finland

Finnland

  • {{PD-Finland50}} – for photographic simple images in the public domain according to Finnish law.
  • {{PD-Finland}} – for works of art (photographic included) in the public domain according to Finnish law. Same as {{PD-old-70}} for Finnish works.
  • {{PD-FinlandGov}} – for laws, statements and decisions of Finnish officials.

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COM:TAG France

Frankreich

  • {{PD-France}} – Public domain because the author(s) died more than 70 years ago and did not benefit from any copyright extension, or it is an anonymous, pseudonymous or collective work and more than 70 years have passed since its publication, or it is the recording of an audiovisual or musical work already in the public domain, and more than 50 years have passed since the performance or the recording.
  • {{PD-Archivesnormandie}} – für Bilder von der Website Archives Normandie 1939-45. Bilder mit Bildnachweis National Archives USA oder den National Archives Canada und mit „libres de droits“ gekennzeichnet sind, sind in der Gemeinfreiheit.
  • {{PD-JORF}} – für offizielle französische Rechtstexte, wie sie im „Journal officiel de la République Française“ veröffentlicht oder auf „Légifrance“ nachgedruckt sind; Anmerkung: nicht alle Texte auf Légifrance sind urheberrechtsfrei, viele andere sind unter freien Lizenzen urheberrechtlich geschützt, manchmal auch unter unfreien Lizenzen).
  • {{PD-JORF-nor-conso}} – mit NOR (Identifikationsnummer) und Index des aktualisierten Textes.
  • {{PD-ID-France}} – Ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain because it is a legally valid French identity photograph.

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COM:TAG Faroe Islands

Färöer

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COM:TAG Gambia

Gambia

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COM:TAG Georgia

Georgien

  • {{PD-GE-exempt}} – Für offizielle Dokumente (Gesetze, Rechtsurteile, andere Texte der Verwaltung und Regulierung), ebenso die offiziellen Übersetzungen hiervon; Offizielle Staatssymbole (Flaggen, Wappen, Hymne, Orden, Banknoten, andere Staatssymbole und Abzeichen); Informationen über Ereignisse und Fakten.
  • {{PD-Georgia}} – Für Werke die ursprünglich in Georgien veröffentlicht wurden und die nun gemeinfrei sind, weil der Urheberschutz abgelaufen ist gemäß dem Gesetz Georgiens über Urheberrecht und Nachbarrecht.

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COM:TAG Greece

Griechenland

  • {{PD-GreekGov}} – for images which are part of official legislative, administrative or judicial documents issued by the Greek Government.

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COM:TAG Haiti

Haiti

  • {{PD-Haiti}} – General copyright protection last for 60 years.[2005 Article 20–24] Photographic works are protected for 25 years after the end of the year the work was created.[2005 Article 25]

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COM:TAG Hong Kong

Hongkong

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COM:TAG India

Indien

  • {{PD-India}} – India public domain images and sounds, 60 years after the end of the year of first publication for anonymous and government works and a few other categories, provided that the subject matter of the photo or recording is also not protected by copyright. Otherwise public domain 60 years after the author's death.
  • {{PD-India-photo-1958}} – Photographs created before 1958 are in the public domain 50 years after creation.
  • {{PD-India-URAA}} – For work that is public domain in the United States because it was first published in India (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days) and it was first published before 1978 without complying with U.S. copyright formalities or after 1978 without copyright notice and it was in the public domain in its home country India on the URAA date January 1, 1996.
  • {{EdictGov-India}} – For edicts of the Government of India whose copyright have not expired. Subject to restrictions, these include laws, judgements, and Reports on the Table of the Legislature.
  • {{Indian navy}} – For works from the Indian Navy.
  • {{Indian Army}} – For works from the Indian Army.
  • Works by the Government of India can be uploaded under {{GODL-India}} (central government only, not state governments). (under discussion, see template talk page).
  • {{PD-TamilGov}} – Work in the public domain because it was nationalized by Tamil Nadu Government and released into the Public Domain.

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COM:TAG Indonesia

Indonesien

  • {{PD-IDGov}} – for works published and/or distributed by the government of Republic of Indonesia and fulfills the conditions of Article 43 of the 2014 Copyright Law on copyrights., see Commons:Lizenzen
  • {{PD-IDOld-Art58}} – for works whose copyright has expired according to Article 58 of the 2014 Copyright Law
  • {{PD-IDOld-Art59}} – for works whose copyright has expired according to Article 59 of the 2014 Copyright Law
  • {{PD-IDUnknown}} – for works by unknown authors whose copyright has expired according to section (2) and (3) from Articles 60 of the 2014 Copyright Law

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COM:TAG Iraq

Irak

  • {{PD-Iraq}} – photos 50 years after publication, starting from the publication date.

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COM:TAG Iran

Iran

  • {{PD-Iran}} – Urheberrecht an Fotografien und filmischen Werken gilt für 30 Jahre nach der Erstveröffentlichung oder Erstaufführung.

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COM:TAG Ireland

Irland

  • {{PD-IrishGov}} – Irish government works are generally released to the public domain 50 years after creation.
  • {{PD-Ireland-anon}} – For works whose author remains unknown and at least 70 years have passed since it was available to the public.

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COM:TAG Iceland

Island

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COM:TAG Israel

Israel

  • {{PD-Israel}} – according to Israel's copyright law, works are released to the public domain 70 years after their author's death, starting from January 1st which occurs after the date of death. Photographs taken before May 2008 are released to the public domain 50 years after their creation, starting from January 1st which occurs after the day in which the photograph was taken. Photographs taken by a public authority (i.e. the government and its affiliated bodies) are released to public domain 50 years after their publication, starting from January 1st which occurs after the date of the first publication. According to the new Israeli copyright law, effective since May 2008, photographs are no longer an exception, and are released to the public domain 70 years after their photographer's death, unless taken by a public authority in which case the previous arrangement remains.
    • {{PD-IsraelGov}} – specific for the expiration of the State of Israel's copyrights (also included in the last section of {{tl:PD-Israel}})
  • {{Money-IL}} – for Israeli banknotes and coins.
  • {{Insignia-Israel}} – for flag, emblems, coats of arms or some other official symbol which were declared a protected symbol in Israel.
  • {{FoP-Israel}} - "Broadcasting, or copying by way of photography, drawing, sketch or similar visual description, of an architectural work, a work of sculpture or work of applied art, are permitted where the aforesaid work is permanently situated in a public place."

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COM:TAG Italy

Italien

  • {{PD-Italy}} – for simple (non-artistic) photographs originating in Italy for which the copyright has expired.
  • {{PD-Italy-audio}} – for audio recording both created and published in Italy at least fifty years ago, of a work which is itself in the public domain.
  • For works where the author died at least seventy years ago, {{PD-old}} applies.
  • For anonymous or pseudonymous works published at least 70 years ago, use {{Anonymous-EU}}.
  • {{PD-Italy-EdictGov}} – for most edicts of the Italian government.
  • {{PD-ItalyGov}} – for works published by the Italian administration or by Italian nonprofit organisations.
  • {{Italy-CAD-OBD}} - for works published by any Italian administration without an explicit license.

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COM:TAG Japan

Japan

  • {{PD-Japan-oldphoto}} – for Japanese photos published before 1 January 1957, or photographed before 1 January 1947.
  • {{PD-Japan}} – for Japanese non-photographic works 50 years after the death of the creator (there being multiple creators, the creator who dies last), or 50 years after publication for anonymous or pseudonymous authors. Valid for works whose author died before 1968.
  • {{PD-Japan-film}} – for films produced in Japan prior to 1953.
  • {{PD-Japan-organization}} – for images of the works in names of organizations/companies/corporations 50 years after the publication. Valid for works by the name of organizations which were published before 1968.
  • {{PD-Japan-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright in Japan.
  • {{GJSTU1}} - For contents made available on government websites under the Government of Japan Standard Terms of Use (Version 1.0).
  • {{GJSTU-2.0}} - For contents made available on government websites under the Government of Japan Standard Terms of Use (Ver.2.0); compatible with CC BY 4.0.

Non-copyright tags:

  • {{FoP-Japan}} may be added to a picture that includes architectural works, which are allowed under the "freedom of panorama" rule, but other tags should be given to show the picture's copyright status in Japan and the United States.
  • {{AerialPhotograph-mlitJP}} – The copyright holder, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of Japan, allows anyone to use the image for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed.

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COM:TAG Yemen

Jemen

  • {{PD-Yemen}} – details are provided by the template. This also applies to old works published in the former states of Aden Settlement, Aden Province, Aden Colony, Aden Protectorate, the Federation of South Arabia and the People's Republic of Yemen, as Yemen is the successor state of these states.

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COM:TAG Jordan

Jordanien

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COM:TAG Yugoslavia

Jugoslawien

For more information about Yugoslav copyright laws, see sh:Wikipedia:Autorska prava na području bivše Jugoslavije on the Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia.

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COM:TAG Cambodia

Kambodscha

  • {{PD-Cambodia}} - Works where the (last surviving) author has been dead for over 50 years. Collective, anonymous, pseudonymous or collective audio-visual works 75 years after creation or publication.[2003 Article 30–31]
  • {{PD-CambodiaGov}} - ineligible for copyright because it is one of: "Constitution, Law, Royal Decree, Sub-Decree, ... other Regulation, ... Proclamation (Prakas), decision, certificate, other instructed circulars issued by state organizations" and "Court decision or other court warrants" including translations thereof or "Idea, formality, method of operation, concept, principle, discovery or mere data, even if expressed, described, explained or embodied in any work."[2003 Article 10]

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COM:TAG Canada

Kanada

  • {{PD-Canada}} – für Bilder der Regierung und andere Werke, die vor mehr als 50 Jahren erstmals veröffentlicht wurden, für Fotografien, die vor 1949 entstanden sind, und für Werke, bei denen der Autor vor 1972 verstorben ist.
  • {{PD-Canada-anon}} - für Werke, deren Autor oder Autoren unbekannt sind und die vor 1970 veröffentlicht oder vor 1945 geschaffen wurden
  • {{PD-Canada-Crown}} - für urheberrechtlich geschützte Werke der Krone, die über 50 Jahre alt sind
  • {{PD-Canada-stamp}} – für Briefmarken, die älter als 50 Jahre sind
  • {{OGL-C}} für von der Regierung bereitgestellte Informationen, die unter der Open Government License-Kanada veröffentlicht werden. In der Regel über das Open-Data-Portal, https://open.canada.ca/en/open-data, oder das Geogratis-Portal, https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/topographic-information/10785
  • {{OGL-Alberta}}, {{OGL-BC}}, oder {{OGL-ON}} für Material, das unter Open-Data-Lizenzen von Provinzregierungen freigegeben wurde
  • {{OGL-YT}} für Material, das unter Open-Data-Lizenzen von Gebietskörperschaften freigegeben wurde
  • {{StatCanOpen}} für Material, das unter der Statistics Canada Open Licence veröffentlicht wurde.

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COM:TAG Kazakhstan

Kasachstan

  • {{PD-KZ-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, court decisions and other texts of a legislative, administrative, judicial or diplomatic nature) together with official translations thereof, state emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs), works of folklore, communications concerning events and facts that have an informational character.

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COM:TAG Kenya

Kenia

  • {{PD-Kenya}} – for works whose author died more than 50 years ago (for photographs 50 years after first publication).

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COM:TAG Kyrgyzstan

Kirgisistan

  • In general, {{PD-Kyrgyzstan}} applies.
  • {{PD-KG-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, resolutions, decisions, etc.) as well as official translations thereof; State emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, orders, monetary signs and etc.); Works of folklore; Information on the news of the day or information on the current events that are of the common press-information character; The results obtained with the help of technical means for the production of a certain type without creative activity of a man directly targeted for creation of an individual work (as amended by Law #120 from November 6, 1999).

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COM:TAG Colombia

Kolumbien

  • {{PD-Colombia}} – generally 80 years after the author's death or 80 years after publication of audiovisual works, collective works and anonymous works. In all cases where a work has as its owner a legal entity or an official body or any institution under government public law, the term of protection shall be deemed to be 70 years as from the date of publication.

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COM:TAG Kosovo

Kosovo

  • {{PD-KosovoGov}} – for public domain Kosovar official works, state symbols, stamps, money etc.

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COM:TAG Croatia

Kroatien

  • {{PD-Croatia-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright under the Croatian law.
  • {{PD-Croatia}} – for works whose author died before 1949 or published before 1949 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 1999).

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COM:TAG Cuba

Kuba

  • {{PD-Cuba}} – for works made in Cuba whose copyright has expired.

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COM:TAG Kuwait

Kuwait

  • {{PD-Kuwait}} – photographs, films and two dimensional artistic works 50 years after publication, starting from the end of the publication year.

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COM:TAG Latvia

Lettland

  • {{PD-LV-exempt}} – for official Latvian State symbols and insignia (flags, coats of arms, anthems, and awards).

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COM:TAG Lebanon

Libanon

  • {{PD-Lebanon}} – photos and two dimensional artistic works 50 years after publication, starting from the end of the publication year after which attribution is still required forever.
  • {{PD-Lebanon-Photo}}. Use this tag only for photos first published before 1949.

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COM:TAG Libya

Libyen

  • {{PD-Libya}} – photos 5 years starting from the date of first publication of the work.

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COM:TAG Lithuania

Litauen

  • {{PD-LT-exempt}} – for official Lithuanian State symbols and insignia (flags, coats-of-arms, anthems, banknote designs, and other State symbols and insignia).
  • {{PD-old-70}} – for works where the author died more than 70 years ago

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COM:TAG Macao

Macau

Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Macao
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COM:TAG Malawi

Malawi

a) photographs after 25 years from the end of the year of first publication;
b) computer programs 10 years after the end of the year in which they were first sold, leased or licensed;
c) audio-visual works 50 years from the end of the year of first publication;
d) other works 50 years from the end of the year of the author's death.

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COM:TAG Malaysia

Malaysia

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COM:TAG Morocco

Marokko

  • {{PD-Morocco}} – All works are protected for 70 years after the author's death.
  • {{PD-Morocco-exempt}} – Works not subject to copyright under Article 8 of the Law No. 34‐05 on Copyright and Related Rights.
  • {{Data.gov.ma}} – Works published on Data.gov.ma, the government's open data portal

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COM:TAG Mauritius

Mauritius

  • {{PD-Mauritius}} – photographs 25 years after creation, audio-visual works 50 years after publication, other works 50 years after the author's death.

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COM:TAG Mexico

Mexiko

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COM:TAG Mongolia

Mongolei

  • {{PD-Mongolia}} – applies to works first published in Mongolia: applied art 25 years after publication. Other works 50 years after the author's death. Anonymous and pseudonymous works and works created by legal persons 50 years after publication.
  • {{PD MN-exempt}} – for exemptions listed in the Not Protected section.[2006 Article 8]

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COM:TAG Montenegro

Montenegro

  • {{PD-MNEGov}} – for public domain Montenegro official works
  • {{PD-SCGGov}} – for public domain Serbian-Montenegro official works, state symbols, stamps, money etc.

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COM:TAG Myanmar

Myanmar

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COM:TAG Namibia

Namibia

  • {{PD-Namibia}} – photos, films and computer programs 50 years after publication, starting from the end of the publication year. Other works 50 years after the author's death.

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COM:TAG Nepal

Nepal

a) anonymous work or pseudonymous work – after 50 years from the date of its publication;
b) work created on payment of remuneration at the initiation or direction of any person or organization – 50 years from the date of its publication;
c) photographic work or work of applied art – 25 years from the year of its creation;
d) other work – 50 years from the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)

As per the Nepal Copyright Act, 2002, any thought, religion, process, concept, principle, court judgement, administrative decision, methods of operation, folk song, folk tale, proverb and general data is not protected.[8/2002 Section 4]

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COM:TAG New Zealand

Neuseeland

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COM:TAG Netherlands

Niederlande

  • {{PD-NL-gemeentewapen}} – for coats of arms of (no longer existing) municipalities, provinces and the country itself
  • {{PD-NL-gemeentevlag}} – for flags of (no longer existing) municipalities, provinces and the country itself
  • {{PD-NL-Gov}} (deprecated) – for all works communicated to the public by or on behalf of the public authorities (government), unless the copyright has been reserved explicitly, either in a general manner by law, decree or ordinance, or in a specific case by a notice on the work itself or at the communication to the public

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COM:TAG Niger

Niger

  • {{PD-Niger}} – for works made in Niger whose copyright has expired
  • {{PD-NigerienGov}} – for works created by the Nigerien government that do not fall under copyright protection.

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COM:TAG Nigeria

Nigeria

a) cinematograph films or photographs 50 years after first publication;
b) sound recordings 50 years after creation;
c) broadcasts 50 years after first taking place;
d) other works 70 years after author's death or in case of governmental or corporative authorship – 70 years after first publication.

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COM:TAG North Korea

Nordkorea

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COM:TAG North Macedonia

Nordmazedonien

A copyright work is an intellectual and individual creation in the field of literature, science and art, expressed in any manner and form.[2010 Art.12(1)] This includes, among other things, a written, spoken, musical, dramatic, photographic, audiovisual, fine art, architectural, applied art, or a cartographic work.[2010 Art.12(2)]

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COM:TAG Norway

Norwegen

  • {{PD-Statens vegvesen}} – for Norwegian road signs from the website of the Norwegian Public Roads Administration (Statens vegvesen)[3]
  • {{PD-Norway50}} – Norwegian photos not considered to be "works of art" 50 years after they were created, provided that the author died more than 15 years ago or is unknown
  • {{PD-Norway70}} – Images considered to be "works of art" become public domain 70 years after the author's death or publication if the author is unknown.
  • {{PD-NorwayGov}} – part of a decision or a statement by an authority or a public body of Norway
  • {{Met.no}} – images without a byline from the Norwegian Meteorological Institute
  • {{NLOD}} - a licensing agreement public authorities can use when making public data available

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COM:TAG Ottoman Empire

Osmanisches Reich

  • {{PD-Ottoman}} – for works published in the Ottoman Empire, all of which are currently in the public domain.

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COM:TAG Austria

Österreich

  • {{PD-AustrianGov}} – für Bestandteile eines durch die Österreichische Bundesregierung oder einer Landesbehörde veröffentlichen Gesetzes, Verordnung oder offiziellen Dekrets, oder weil dieses Werk von vorwiegend offizieller Verwendung ist
  • {{PD-StVZVO}} – für Verkehrszeichen, die Teil der österreichischen Straßenverkehrszeichenverordnung oder eines anderen Gesetzes, einer Verordnung oder einer amtlichen Veröffentlichung sind

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COM:TAG Pakistan

Pakistan

  • {{PD-Pakistan}} – for public domain works first published in Pakistan. According to Pakistani copyright laws, all photographs enter the public domain fifty years after they were published, and all non-photographic works enter the public domain fifty years after the death of the creator.

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COM:TAG Palestine

Palästina (Region)

{{PD-State of Palestine}} - According to the basic law of Palestine and the Palestinian Copyright Act of 1911, the the copyright of anonymous and pseudonymous works shall be protected for 70 years after the date of their publication and according to the 1921 Trademarks Ordinance and 1938 any governmental items including the national flag of the region is unable to be trademarked or copyrighted.

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COM:TAG Peru

Peru

  • {{PD-old-70}} - For works by authors who died more than 70 years ago if them were died since 1946.
  • {{PD-anon-expired}} - For anonymous works made public more than 95 years ago if this one was renewed on the URAA date.
  • {{PD-PE-exempt}} - For works exempt from copyright under Peruvian law. Including documents under the TUPA standard.
    • {{PD-PE-signs}} - For reproductions from Manual de Dispositivos de Control de Tránsito Automotor en Calles y Carreteras of road signals, a official document also exempt from copyright under Peruvian law.
    • {{PD-PE-insignia}} - For reproductions from official texts of official insignias (flags, coat of arms and logos), exempt from copyright under Peruvian law.
  • {{PD-PCP-SL}} - For works carried out by the Communist Party of Peru-Shining Path. Since it does not have rights to exploit its works outside the territorial legal framework as VRAEM and under an organization that is exempt from obtaining ownership of its works in Peruvian territory, according to the Law of Extinction of Property, the constitution and Art. 30 of DL 822: Indecopi is not legally permitted to protect their "copyright patrimonial rights" them under these criteria. It should be noted that the extinguishment of ownership applies to all "furniture", which in Article 886, paragraph 6 of the Civil Code (as 2018) includes as "furniture" "copyright patrimonial rights".
  • {{TOO-Peru}} - For non-original works like simple designs and logotypes.

Peruvian Government

Some Peruvian government or administrative entities works are published under free licenses:

  • According to this guide, except as otherwise indicated, works from Portal Nacional de Datos Abiertos (National Open Data Platform) or another interoperable open data platform are subject to templates: {{ODbL}} or {{PD-because|Per COM:Peru, the file from peruvian administrative acts on their Open Data platform is free of rights.}}.
  • Photographic works from Flickr account of the municipality of Miraflores are under CC-BY 2.5 PE. Tagged as {{CC-PE-MunicipalidadMirafloresFlickr}}.

Old works under 1961 law

For old works whose protection lasted until 1 January 1996 under Manuel Prado Copyright law of 1961 are PD in U.S. and Peru (before the repeal of the law in 23 May 1996 and URAA date):

  • {{PD-Peru-1961law}} - For peruvian authors died prior to 1946 (or that the rights were not inherited for those who died before 31 December 1965).
  • {{PD-Peru-organization}} - For peruvian government and juridical organizations works released prior to 31 December 1970.
  • {{PD-Peru-photo}} - For all non-individual photographs disclosed in Peru prior to 31 December 1975 (or created more than 70 years ago in 1996 law).
  • {{PD-Peru-anonymous}} for anonymous works prior to 31 December 1980 and no register the name of the author in Registro Nacional de Derecho de Autor 15 years following publication.

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COM:TAG Philippines

Philippinen

  • {{PD-Philippines}} – for public domain Philippine images whose copyrights expired or released into the public domain.
  • {{PD-PhilippinesGov}} – for works of the government of the Philippines exempted from copyright as stated by Republic Act No. 8293.
  • {{PD-PhilippinesPubDoc}} – for works that are derived from a public document, as stated at Section 175 of Republic Act. No. 8293.
  • {{WorkDepicted-PD-PhilippinesGov}} – for images that depict a work of the government of the Philippines exempted from copyright as stated by Republic Act No. 8293.

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COM:TAG Poland

Polen

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COM:TAG Portugal

Portugal

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COM:TAG Taiwan

Republik China

  • {{PD-Taiwan}} – for images in the public domain according to the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • {{PD-China}} – for images in the public domain according to the People's Republic of China (mainland) and the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • {{PD-China-film}} – for movies or images from movies published in China more than 50 years ago according to Mainland China and Taiwan.
  • {{PD-ROC-Traffic Signs}} – for Taiwanese traffic signs from the website of the Institute of Transportation of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications.[6]
  • {{PD-ROC-Traffic Markings}} – for Taiwanese traffic markings from the website of the Institute of Transportation of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications.[6]
  • {{OGDL}} – for data released by government agency, government-owned business, public school and administrative legal entity and offered for use and re-use under the Open Government Data License, version 1.0.
  • {{GWOIA}} – for information obtained from the websites of government agency, government-owned business, public school and administrative legal entity in Taiwan that includes the Government Website Open Information Announcement.

See also Commons:Copyright rules by territory/China:Copyright tags for works before and after 1949.

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COM:TAG Moldova

Moldau

  • {{PD-MD-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, court decisions, etc.) or to the official translations thereof, state emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs, etc.), folklore expressions, daily news and facts of simple informational nature.
  • {{PD-Moldova}} – Moldovan or Soviet work first published in USSR or Moldova and in the public domain because its copyright has expired: photographic or cinematographic work and fifty years have passed since the year of its production, or another type of work and fifty years have passed since the year of the creator's death.

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COM:TAG Romania

Rumänien

  • {{PD-RO-exempt}} – for: (a) the ideas, theories, concepts, scientific discoveries, procedures, working methods, or mathematical concepts as such and inventions, contained in a work, whatever the manner of the adoption, writing, explanation or expression thereof; (b) official texts of a political, legislative, administrative or judicial nature, and official translations thereof; (c) official symbols of the State, public authorities and organizations, such as armorial bearings, seals, flags, emblems, shields, badges and medals; (d) means of payment; (e) news and press information; (f) simple facts and data; (g) the photographs of letters, deeds, documents of any kind, technical drawings and other similar papers.
  • {{PD-RO-photo}} – for: (a) photographs series taken before 1986; (b) photographs taken before 1991.
  • {{PD-RO-1956}} – for: (a) encyclopedias, dictionaries, corpora issued before 1976; (b) artistic photographs series taken before 1986; (c) artistic photographs taken before 1991.
  • {{PD-Romania}} – for: works which have expired in Romania prior to 1996 (usually prior to 1946) under the terms specified in the 1956 law
  • {{PD-user-ro|username}} – for works released into the public domain by their creators when the creators are Romanian Wikipedia users.

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COM:TAG Russia

Russland

PD tags

See also: PD Russia license tags

Since January 1, 2008, intellectual property rights are regulated by Russian law 230-FL of 2006: Part IV of the Civil Code, together with the Russian law 231-FL of 2006: Implementation act for Part IV of the Civil Code. This new law replaced all previous IP laws in Russia.

  • In general, {{PD-Russia}} applies.
  • {{PD-RusEmpire}} for works that was published on territory of the Russian Empire (Russian Republic) except for territories of the Grand Duchy of Finland and Congress Poland before 7 November 1917 and wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications on the territory of the Soviet Russia or any other states.
  • {{PD-Russia-1996}} - This work is in the public domain both in Russia and USA because:
    • The author died before January 1, 1942.
    • The author died between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War (Eastern Front of World War II) and did not participate in it.
    • The work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication.
    • The work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication.
    • The work is non-amateur cinema or television film (or shot, or fragment from it), which was first shown between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946.
  • {{PD-RU-exempt}} for state symbols and signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs) of Russian Federation.
  • {{PD-Brockhaus&Efron}} – for images from the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (1890–1907).

For works first published not only in the RSFSR but in one of the other SSRs too, or simultaneously in various republics of Soviet Union, see the corresponding successor state of the Soviet Union. For instance, for a Soviet work first published in the Ukrainian SSR, see the entry Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Ukraine:Copyright tags. ({{PD-Ukraine}}, in this case.)

Creative Commons tags

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COM:TAG San Marino

San Marino

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COM:TAG Saudi Arabia

Saudi-Arabien

  • {{PD-Saudi Arabia}} – photos, films, sound and artistic works 25 years after publication, starting from the publication date.
  • {{PD-Saudi Arabia Gov}} - laws and judicial judgments, decisions of administrative bodies, international agreements and all official documents, as well as the official translations thereof

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COM:TAG Sweden

Schweden

  • {{PD-Sweden-photo}} – for images taken by unknown Swedish photographers before 1954 and for public domain photographic images, not photographic work, of Swedish origin taken before 1974
  • {{PD-Transportstyrelsen}} – for Swedish road signs from the website of the Swedish Transport Agency.[7]
  • {{PD-Ugglan}} – for images from the 2nd edition of Nordisk familjebok (Sweden, 1904–1926)
  • {{PD-Nordens Flora}} – for images from Nordens Flora (Sweden, Author: C. A. M. Lindman, 1917–1926).
  • {{PD-SFJ}} – for images from Svenska Familj-Journalen (1864–1887)
  • {{PD-Sjöfartsverket}} – for Swedish maritime fairway sign produced by the Swedish Maritime Administration.[8]
  • {{PD-Sweden-URL9}} –

for reproductions of law, decision, or report issued by a Swedish public authority (svensk myndighet) or an official translation of such a text.

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COM:TAG Switzerland

Schweiz

In der Schweiz läuft der Urheberrechtsschutz 70 Jahre nach dem Tod des Autors ab mit der Ausnahme von Computerprogrammen, deren Schutz bereits 50 Jahre nach dem Tod des Autors endet.

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COM:TAG Serbia

Serbien

  • {{PD-SerbiaGov}} – for public domain Serbian official works, state symbols, money etc.
  • {{PD-Serbia}} – for works whose author died before 1954 or published before 1954 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 2004)
  • {{PD-SCGGov}} – for public domain Serbian-Montenegro official works, state symbols, money etc.

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COM:TAG Seychelles

Seychellen

a) photographs and films 25 years after first publication;
b) sound recordings 25 years after creation;
c) literary, musical or artistic works other than photographs 25 years after the author's death.

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COM:TAG Zimbabwe

Simbabwe

  • {{PD-Zimbabwe}} – photographs 50 years starting from the end of publication year, other works 50 years starting from the end of the year, in which the author died.

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COM:TAG Singapore

Singapur

  • {{FoP-Singapore}} – for a work that may be free under Singapore's freedom of panorama rules. A free license or public domain tag is also needed.

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COM:TAG Slovakia

Slowakei

  • {{PD-SlovakGov}} – for public domain Slovak official works, public documents, etc.

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COM:TAG Slovenia

Slowenien

  • {{PD-Slovenia}} – for works whose author died before 1954 or published before 1954 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 1995).
  • {{PD-Slovenia-exempt}} – for non-protected creations in Slovenia (ideas, principles, discoveries; official legislative, administrative and judicial texts; folk literary and artistic creations.)

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COM:TAG Somalia

Somalia

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COM:TAG Spain

Spanien

  • {{PD-Spain-photo}} - für einfache Fotos, die vor mindestens 25 Jahren aufgenommen wurden
  • {{PD-SpanishGov}} - für einige Werke der spanischen Regierung, wie Gesetze
  • {{PD-SpanishGov-money}} - für Bilder der ehemaligen spanischen Peseten-Währung
  • {{PD-La Moncloa}} - für Inhalte von www.lamoncloa.gob.es, die vom Staatssekretär für Kommunikation ausgewählt oder koordiniert wurden (gilt nur für Bilder, die vor dem 26. November 2012 hochgeladen wurden)
  • {{Attribution-Catalonia}} - für Inhalte des Parlaments von Katalonien (Parlament de Catalunya)
  • {{Attribution-IGN}} - für CC-BY 4.0 lizenzierte Karten oder andere Inhalte des Instituto Geográfico Nacional (Nationales Geographisches Institut Spaniens)

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COM:TAG Sudan

Sudan

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COM:TAG Syria

Syrien

  • {{PD-Syria}} – Under the 2001 law, photographic work was protected for 10 years starting from the production date. As Syria Joined Berne Convention on November 2004, photographic works produced starting from 1994 should be protected for 25 years starting from the production date (minimum protection period set by Berne Convention). Under the 2013 law, protection is for the author's life + 50 years. Photographic work produced before 1994 is public domain.

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COM:TAG South Africa

Südafrika

  • {{PD-SAGov}} – Work of the South African Government that was published more than 50 years ago.

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COM:TAG South Korea

Südkorea

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COM:TAG Tajikistan

Tadschikistan

  • {{PD-TJ-exempt}} – for formal documents (laws, judgements, other texts of legal, administrative and judicial nature), and also their official translations; state symbols and signs (flags, coats of arms, awards, banknotes and so on); communications concerning events and facts that have informational character; works of folk arts

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COM:TAG Thailand

Thailand

  • {{PD-Thailand}} – for works from Thailand, which have different copyright terms depending on type, usually 50 years after the creator's death or 50 years after publication.
  • {{PD-TH-exempt}} – for works ineligible for copyright in Thailand, including laws and official government documents.

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COM:TAG Czech Republic

Tschechien

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COM:TAG Tunisia

Tunesien

{{PD-Tunisia}}

The Tunisian law n°94-36 of February 24, 1994 on literary and artistic property stipulates that:

  • Copyright shall subsist for the lifetime of the author and for 50 Gregorian years counted from January 1 of the year following the author's death…
  • In the case of works of joint authorship, the date of the death of the last surviving author…
  • In the case of anonymous or pseudonymous works, copyright shall subsist for 50 years as from the date on which the work has been lawfully made available to the public…
  • In the case of photographic works, copyright shall only subsist for 25 Gregorian years as from the year during which the work was made.

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COM:TAG Turkey

Türkei

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COM:TAG Uganda

Uganda

  • {{PD-Uganda}} – for works meeting one of the following criteria:
a) photographic works 50 years after creation;
b) computer programs, audio-visual works or sound recordings 50 years after publication
c) literary, musical or artistic works published before January 1st, 1954, whose author died before Jan 1st, 2004;
d) other works 50 years after the author's death.

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COM:TAG Ukraine

Ukraine

  • {{PD-Ukraine}} is in effect towards works first published before January 1, 1951, and the creator (if known) died before that date). This is the effect of the retroactive Ukrainian copyright law of 1993 and the copyright from 50 to 70 years in 2001.). The final conclusion is #.4 in Chapter VI Ukrainian Copyright Law:

#.4. It shall be established that as from the day on which this Law enters into force, the terms of copyright protection, stipulated in Article 28 of this Law and parts 1 and 2 of Article 44 of this Law, shall apply in all cases where the 50-year period of copyright validity after the author's death or the period of validity of related rights has not expired prior to the date of entry into force of this Law.

A Ukrainian or Soviet work that is in the public domain in Ukraine according to this rule is in the public domain in the U.S. only if it was in the public domain in Ukraine in 1995, e.g. if it was published before 1945 and the creator died before that year, and no copyright was registered in the U.S. This is the combined effect of the retroactive Ukrainian copyright law, Ukraine's joining the Berne Convention in 1995, and of 17 USC 104A with its critical date of January 1, 1996.[9]

  • {{PD-UA-exempt}} for daily news or details of current events that constitute regular press information; works of folk art (folklore); official documents of a political, legislative or administrative nature (laws, decrees, resolutions, court awards, State standards, etc.) issued by government authorities within their powers, and official translations thereof; State symbols of Ukraine, government awards; symbols and signs of government authorities, the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other military formations; symbols of territorial communities; symbols and signs of enterprises, institutions and organizations; bank notes; transport schedules, TV and radio broadcast schedules, telephone directories and other similar databases that do not meet the originality criteria and to which the sui generis right (a particular or special right) is applicable. Also for representation of an civil award or decoration of the government of Ukraine.
  • {{PD-UAGovDoc}} for official documents of a political, legislative or administrative nature (laws, decrees, resolutions, court awards, State standards, etc.) issued by government authorities within their powers, and official translations thereof.
  • {{PD-UAGov-Money}} for unit of currencies issued by Ukraine.
  • {{PD-UAexMilitary}} for works of a Ukrainian military or Ministry of Defense if it is symbol or sign of government authorities, the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other military formations.

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COM:TAG Hungary

Ungarn

  • {{PD-redsludge-hu}} – by photos taken by a staff photographer of the Hungarian Government and is part of the Ajka red sludge accident photo series
  • {{PD-user-hu|username}} – for works released into the public domain by their creators when the creators are Hungarian Wikipedia users.

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COM:TAG Uruguay

Uruguay

  • {{PD-Uruguay}} – for works in the public domain because their copyright has expired (70 years after the author's death).
  • {{PD-Uruguay-anon}} – for anonymous works published more than 70 years ago.

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COM:TAG Uzbekistan

Usbekistan

  • {{PD-UZ-exempt}} – for official documents (law, resolutions, decisions, etc.) as well as their official translations; official symbols and signs (flags, arms, orders, banknotes, etc.); national creative works; reports about the news of the day or current events having the nature of usual press conference; results received with help of equipment designed for some kind of production without the person's implementation of creative activity directly associated with the creation of individual work.[LRU-476/2018 Article 8]
  • {{PD-Uzbekistan}} – for works in the public domain according to Uzbekistanian law (70 years after the author's death).[LRU-476/2021 Article 35]

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COM:TAG Venezuela

Venezuela

  • {{PD-Venezuela}} – generally 60 years after the author's death with the exception of audiovisual works, broadcast works and computer programs, in which case the protection lasts for 60 years after publication.
  • {{PD-VenezuelaGov}} – for the "texts of laws, decrees, official regulations, public treaties, judicial decisions and other official acts", and the "intellectual products generated under an employment relationship in the public sector — or financed through public funds".

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COM:TAG United Arab Emirates

Vereinigte Arabische Emirate

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COM:TAG United States

Vereinigte Staaten

  • {{PD-US}} - US-Arbeit, die in den USA aus einem nicht näher bezeichneten Grund gemeinfrei ist, aber vermutlich, weil sie vor 1929 in den USA veröffentlicht wurde.
  • {{PD-US-expired}} - irgendwo veröffentlicht (oder beim US Copyright Office registriert) vor 1929 und gemeinfrei in den USA (bevorzugt gegenüber {{PD-US}}).
  • {{PD-1996}} - gemeinfrei in seinem Herkunftsland am 1. Januar 1996 und in den Vereinigten Staaten.
  • {{PD-US-not renewed}} - In den USA zwischen 1929 und 1963 veröffentlichtes und urheberrechtlich geschütztes US-Werk, dessen Urheberrecht nicht erneuert wurde.
  • {{PD-US-no notice}} - In den USA zwischen 1929 und 1978 veröffentlichtes US-Werk, jedoch ohne Copyright-Hinweis.
  • {{PD-US-no notice advertisement}} - Werbung, die in den USA zwischen 1929 und 1978 in einem Sammelwerk ohne einen für die Werbung spezifischen Copyright-Hinweis veröffentlicht wurde .
  • {{PD-US-1978-89}} - zwischen 1978 und dem 1. März 1989 in den Vereinigten Staaten veröffentlicht, aber innerhalb von 5 Jahren weder einen Urheberrechtsvermerk noch eine Registrierung erhalten haben.
  • {{PD-US-unpublished}} - für Werke, die vor 2003 nirgendwo veröffentlicht wurden und deren Autor vor 1954 verstorben ist oder, falls das Todesjahr des Autors nicht bekannt oder nicht zutreffend ist, vor 1904 geschaffen wurden.
  • {{PD-US-record-expired}} - für Tonaufnahmen, die erstmals vor dem 1. Januar 1924 veröffentlicht wurden.
  • {{PD-Edison Records}} - für gemeinfreie Tonaufnahmen von Edison Records.
  • {{PD-EdictGov}} - für alle Erlasse der Regierung, die in den Vereinigten Staaten gemeinfrei sind.
  • {{PD-US-Codes-and-Standards-as-Statutory-Law}} - für US-amerikanische Normen und Codes, die bei ihrer Verabschiedung zu Regierungserlassen wurden und damit den Urheberrechtsschutz verloren.
  • {{PD-US-Medical imaging}} - Medizinische Bildgebung, die in den Vereinigten Staaten ohne besondere Originalität oder Kreativität, die sie urheberrechtlich schützbar macht geschaffen wurde.

Siehe auch #US States and Territories

U.S. Regierungsbehörden

Shortcut
  • {{PD-USGov}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder von US-Regierungsbehörden. Hier sind jedoch die einzelnen Copyright-Bestimmungen der Behörden zu lesen. Das Logo der NASA ist z.B. nicht gemeinfrei.

Gerichtsbarkeit
Legislative Branch
Department of Agriculture
  • {{PD-USGov-USDA}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „United States Department of Agriculture“ (Landwirtschaftsministerium).
    • {{PD-USGov-USDA-ARS}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „Agricultural Research Service“ (Landwirtschaftsuntersuchungservice).
    • {{PD-USGov-USDA-FS}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder des Forest Service.
    • {{PD-USGov-USDA-NAL}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder aus der National Agricultural Library.
    • {{PD-USGov-USDA-NRCS}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder des Natural Resources Conservation Service.
    • {{PD-USGov-FSA}} - für Bilder von der nicht mehr existierenden Farm Security Administration oder dem Office of War Information.
Department of Commerce
  • {{PD-USGov-DOC}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder aus dem Handelsministerium.
    • {{PD-USGov-DOC-Census}} - gemeinfreie Dateien des US Census Bureau.
    • {{PD-USGov-NIST}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder des Nationalen Instituts für Standards und Technologie.
    • {{PD-USGov-NOAA}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder der National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
      • {{PD-NWS}} - für gemeinfreie Medien des Nationalen Wetterdienstes.
    • {{PD-US-Patent}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder, die gemäß den US-Patentbestimmungen veröffentlicht wurden.
Department of Defense
Department of Education
  • {{PD-USGov-ED}} – for public domain images from the Department of Education.
Department of Energy
  • {{PD-USGov-DOE}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „Department of Energy“ (Energieministerium).
    • {{PD-LosAlamos}} – für DOE Public Domain-Bilder vom Los Alamos National Laboratory.
    • {{PD-USGov-ARM}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder aus dem Programm zur Messung der atmosphärischen Strahlung.
Department of Health and Human Services
  • {{PD-USGov-HHS}} – for public domain images from the Department of Health and Human Services.
    • {{PD-USGov-HHS-CDC}} – for public domain images from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
      • {{PD-USGov-HHS-NIOSH}} – for public domain images from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
    • {{PD-USGov-FDA}} – for public domain images from the Food and Drug Administration.
    • {{PD-USGov-HHS-NIH}} or {{PD-USGov-NIH}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „National Institutes for Health“ (Nationales Gesundheitsinstitut; dem Gesundheitsministerium unterstellt).
    • {{PD-USGov-PHS}} – for public domain images from the United States Public Health Service.
Department of Homeland Security
  • {{PD-USGov-DHS}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder des Department of Homeland Security.
    • {{PD-USCG}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder der U.S. Coast Guard.
    • {{PD-USGov-FEMA}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder der Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Ministerium für Wohnungsbau und Stadtentwicklung
  • {{PD-USGov-HUD}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder vom Department of Housing and Urban Development.

Innenministerium

Justizministerium
Department of Labor
Department of State
  • {{PD-USGov-DOS}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „Department of State“ (Auswärtiges Amt der USA).
    • {{PD-USGov-USIA}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder von der inzwischen aufgelösten United States Information Agency.
Department of Transportation
  • {{PD-USGov-DOT}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „Department of Transportation“ (Verkehrsministerium).
    • {{PD-USGov-MUTCD}} – für Bilder aus dem Handbuch für Uniform Traffic Control Devices.
    • {{PD-USGov-FAA}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder der Federal Aviation Administration.
    • {{PD-USGov-NTSB}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des National Transportation Safety Board.

Finanzministerium
  • {{PD-USGov-Treasury}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder vom Department of the Treasury.
    • {{PD-USGov-money}} – für Bilder der offiziellen Währung der Vereinigten Staaten, die nicht unter das Urheberrecht fallen.

Abteilung für Angelegenheiten der Veteranen
  • {{PD-USGov-DVA}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder aus dem Department of Veteran Affairs.
Independent agencies
  • {{PD-USGov-BBG}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder, die vom Broadcasting Board of Governors erstellt wurden.
  • {{PD-USGov-CIA}} - für gemeinfreie Medien der Central Intelligence Agency.
    • {{PD-USGov-CIA-WF}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder aus dem World Factbook der Central Intelligence Agency.
  • {{PD-USGov-EPA}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder der Environmental Protection Agency.
  • {{PD-USGov-Federal Reserve}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder des Board of Governors der Federal Reserve.
  • {{PD-USGov-NASA}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder der NASA (US-Bundesbehörde für Luft- und Raumfahrt) Vorsicht: Das NASA-Logo ist nicht gemeinfrei!
  • {{PD-USGov-NSF}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder von der National Science Foundation.
  • {{PD-USGov-ODNI}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder vom Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
  • {{PD-USGov-PC}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder des Peace Corps.
  • {{PD-USGov-POTUS}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des Executive Office of the President der Vereinigte Staaten
  • {{PD-USGov-SI}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des Smithsonian Institution
  • {{PD-USGov-USAID}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des „US Agency for International Development“ (Entwicklungshilfeministerium)..
  • {{PD-USGov-USTR}} – für gemeinfreie Bilder des Office of the United States Trade Representative.
  • {{PD-USGov-WPA}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder von der nicht mehr existierenden Works Progress Administration.
  • {{PD-USGov-TVA}} - für gemeinfreie Bilder von der Tennessee Valley Authority.
  • {{PD-USGov-Award}} - für ein Bild einer Auszeichnung oder eines Ordens einer Behörde der Bundesregierung der Vereinigten Staaten.

U.S. Library of Congress gemeinfreie Sammlungen

Siehe auch: Commons:Library of Congress

US-Bundesstaaten

  • {{PD-CAGov}} - für Bilder, die vom Staat Kalifornien erstellt wurden.
  • {{PD-FLGov}} - für Bilder, die von der Regierung des US-Bundesstaates Florida erstellt wurden und nicht unter das Urheberrecht fallen.
  • {{PD-MAGov}} - für Werke, die vom Staat Massachusetts geschaffen wurden.
  • {{PD-MGS}} - für Karten und Berichte, die von der Minnesota Geological Survey erstellt und für die Öffentlichkeit freigegeben wurden; Namensnennung ist erforderlich.
  • {{Iowa General Assembly official portrait permission}} - für offizielle Porträts der Abgeordneten des Staates Iowa.
  • {{PD-WSRC}} - für Bilder, die von der Washington State Redistricting Commission erstellt und für den öffentlichen Bereich freigegeben wurden; Namensnennung erbeten.
  • {{PD-OK-LSBPD}} - für Bilder, die vom Legislative Service Bureau des Bundesstaates Oklahoma, Fotoabteilung, erstellt wurden
  • {{PD-MEGov}} - für Informationen, die vom Netzwerkmanager für InforME entwickelt wurden, und für öffentliche Informationen, die über InforME zur Verfügung gestellt werden

US-Territorien

Der Status von Werken organisierter Territorien ist weniger klar; der erste Link in diesem Abschnitt zeigt deutliche Hinweise darauf, dass die Werke Puerto Ricos gemeinfrei sind, während der zweite Link unschlüssig ist. Flaggen und Wappen scheinen denselben Gesetzen zu folgen wie in den USA.[12]

Amerikanisch-Samoa


Text eingebunden aus
COM:TAG United Kingdom

Vereinigtes Königreich

The following are copyright tags/ templates for UK works. If you are uploading a UK-based work to Commons, please find the corresponding tag and add it to the licensing information for the item you are uploading (copy and paste, if you like). When you then save the file, these tags will expand to produce and appropriate text for that kind of license.

  • {{PD-UK-unknown}} *{{PD-UK-unknown}} – alte britische Bilder unbekannter Urheberschaft, bei denen das Urheberrecht abgelaufen ist
    • {{PD-Britannica}} - Bilder aus der 12. Ausgabe der Encyclopædia Britannica oder früher.
  • {{PD-UKGov}} - Copyright-Bilder der britischen Krone, bei denen das Urheberrecht abgelaufen ist (normalerweise Werke, die vor 1974 erstellt wurden)
    • {{OldOS}} – Ordnance Survey-Karten, die vor über 50 Jahren in Großbritannien veröffentlicht wurden.
    • {{OS OpenData}} – Ordnance Survey-Karten, die in Großbritannien veröffentlicht wurden.

The UK's Open Government Licence (OGL) is a simple set of terms and conditions that facilitates the re-use of a wide range of public sector information free of charge. Since 2010, almost all information owned by the UK Crown is offered for use and re-use under the Open Government Licence. The licence is also used by other bodies, including local government.

The Open Parliament License (OPL) facilitates the free use of material made available by the House of Commons or the House of Lords in which copyright or database right subsists. Almost all material produced by Parliament and its committees is governed by the Open Parliament License.

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COM:TAG Vietnam

Vietnam

  • {{PD-Vietnam}} – all photographs enter the public domain fifty years after they were first published, and all non-photographic works enter the public domain fifty years after the death of the creator.
  • {{PD-VietnamGov}} – for legal text documents, administrative text documents by the government and official translations, as well as other documents mentioned in the Not protected section. Do not use this for images and logos.
  • {{PD-South VietnamGov}} — The government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam maintains that between 2 September 1945 and 2 July 1976 only the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Republic of South Vietnam were legitimate governments and sees works issued by rival governments as illegal.


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COM:TAG Belarus

Belarus

  • {{PD-BY-exempt}} – for formal documents (laws, judgements, other texts of legal, administrative and judicial nature), and also their official translations; state symbols and signs (flag, coat of arms, anthem, awards, banknotes and other signs); works of folk arts, authors of which are not known.
  • {{PD-Belarus}} – for works 50 years after the author's (or last-surviving co-author) death or 50 years after the first legal publication of the work published under pseudonym or anonymously.

Einzelnachweise

Some citation text may not have been transcluded
  1. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Doria
  2. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named GHKfactsheet
  3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Statensvegvesen
  4. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named norskekirke
  5. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Gazette
  6. ↑ a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named IoT-MOTC
  7. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Transportstyrelsen
  8. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sjöfartsverket
  9. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named USGov104a
  10. ↑ Kompendium II: Copyright Office Practices, § 1102.08(b)
  11. ↑ W:Compendium II: Copyright Office Practices, § 206.02(e)
  12. ↑ Ley Núm. 70 de 2006 -Ley para disponer la oficialidad de la bandera y el escudo de los setenta y ocho (78) municipios. (in es). LexJuris (Leyes y Jurisprudencia) de Puerto Rico. Retrieved on 24 September 2020.
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