Commons:Copyright tags/Country-specific tags/nl

This page is a translated version of a page Commons:Copyright tags/Country-specific tags and the translation is 100% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through Commons:Copyright tags/Country-specific tags and have to be approved by a translation administrator.

De licentie tags die per land gelden tonen een reden waarom een bestand in Wikimedia Commons in het publieke domein van het land van herkomst moet zijn. Als een bestand buiten de VS is gemaakt of voor het eerst gepubliceerd, dan moet een andere tag aangeven waarom het in de VS in het publieke domein zit. Een bestand kan in het publieke domein van het land van afkomst / oorsprong zitten gebaseerd op datum overlijden van de maker, datum van publicatie, type werk, organisatie die het werk als opdracht heeft laten maken, ...

Bekijk dit voor details over regels die per land zijn. Bekijk dit voor een complete lijst licentie tags per land inclusief publieke domein, vrij gebruik en beschrijvende licentie tags.

De onderstaande lijst geeft informatie "transcluded" uit pagina-secties die de copyright tags specifiek voor een land of gebied bevatten. Dit kan onvolledig zijn. Er worden ook tags genoemd bij de Verenigde Naties en de Europese Unie.

Klik op een link in de box aan de rechterkant voor een complete lijst met landen in een regio (bijv. Afrika), tags worden per land getoond.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG United Nations

Verenigde Naties

  • {{PD-US-no notice-UN}}: Work is excerpted from an official document of the United Nations published in the United States prior to 17 September 1987.
  • {{PD-UN-doc}}: Published by the United Nations without a copyright notice, was left in the public domain in order to disseminate "as widely as possible the ideas (contained) in the United Nations Publications". It falls into one of the following categories outlined in Administrative Instruction ST/AI/189/Add.9/Rev.2 (paragraph 2):
    • Official records (proceedings of conferences, verbatim and summary records, periodic supplements, compilations of resolutions, etc.)
    • United Nations documents issued with a UN document symbol
    • Public information material designed primarily to inform the public about United Nations activities (not including material that is offered for sale)
  • {{PD-UN-map}}: United Nations maps.
  • {{PD-LN}}: Official records of the League of Nations, transferred to the United Nations when the league dissolved in 1946.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG European Union

Europese Unie

The following tags apply to works published in any country which has copyright legislation harmonized to the European Union directives.

  • {{PD-old-70}} – for works in the public domain because their copyright has expired in countries and areas copyrighting works for life plus 70 years or less.
  • {{PD-anon-70-EU}} – anonymous work more than 70 years old (European Union).
  • {{PD-EU-no author disclosure}} – anonymous work published more than 70 years ago without a public claim of authorship and no subsequent claim of authorship in the 70 years following its first publication (European Union).
  • {{PD-EEA}} – Image in the public domain because it is extracted from the European Environment Agency Website, whose material is in the public domain unless otherwise stated.
  • {{Attribution-Eur-Lex}} – for works of law of the European Union, as recorded on Eur-Lex
  • {{Attribution-Eurostat}} – for works from the European Union's statistical agency, Eurostat
  • {{PD-European-Commission}} – for works produced by the commission without specified restrictions; works on ec.europa.eu or its portal are CC-BY-4.0.

Individual countries of the European Union may also have country-specific tags.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Abkhazia

Abchazië

  • {{PD-AB-exempt}} for works that are not objects of copyright.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Afghanistan

Afghanistan

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Albania

Albanië

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Algeria

Algerije

Geen informatie beschikbaar

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Argentina

Argentinië

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Armenia

Armenië

  • {{PD-Armenia}} – for anonymous works or pseudonymous works 70 years after creation, other works 70 years after the death of the (last-surviving) author, "expressions of traditional folklore and art" or "political speeches, speeches delivered in the court," or "official documents, legal acts, treaties and the official translations thereof, state emblems and signs (flags, coats of arms, medals, monetary signs)."
  • {{PD-AM-exempt}} – for works of folklore; communications on daily news or on current events that are press information; official documents (laws, decisions, decrees, etc.) as well as their official translations; state emblems and signs (flags, coats of arm (armorial bearings), medals (decorations), monetary signs, etc.); results obtained by technical means without the intervention of human creative activity.
  • {{President.am}} - for works from president.am
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Australia

Australië

Geen informatie beschikbaar

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Azerbaijan

Azerbeidzjan

  • {{PD-AZ-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, court decisions, other texts of legislative, administrative or judicial character) and official translations thereof; State emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs); works of folklore, which have no signs of Article 5 of this law; communications concerning events and facts that have informational character.
  • {{President.az}} – The permission letter from the Press Secretary for the President of Azerbaijan is available here:
The are no restrictions on the full or partial use of textual, photographic, video and audio material featured on the official website of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan by the media outlets, internet resources and information carriers. This also applies to television channels, radio stations, newspapers, magazines, scientific publications and encyclopedias (including online encyclopedias).

All materials on the website are available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Bahrain

Bahrein

  • {{PD-Bahrain}} – for films 70 years from publication, for other works 70 years after the author's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Bangladesh

Bangladesh

  • {{PD-Bangladesh}} - for photographs and films 60 years starting from the end of the year it was produced; for other works 60 years after the death of the author, or last-surviving author.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Belgium

België

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Bolivia

Bolivia

  • {{PD-BH-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright under Bosnia and Herzegovina law (“ideas, plans, …, official texts, …, professional reports, …” – see license template for details)
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Brazil

Brazilië

Simplified flowchart for licensing in the context of Brazil
  • {{PD-BrazilGov}} – for works published or commissioned by a Brazilian government (federal, state, or municipal) prior to 1983, or the text of a treaty, convention, law, decree, regulation, judicial decision, or other official enactment.
  • {{PD-Brazil-Photo}} - Non-artistic photographs produced until 19 June 1998.
  • {{PD-Brazil-media}} – for Brazilian photographs and audiovisual works first published more than 70 years ago.
  • {{PD-Brazil-URAA}} – for Brazilian photographic works published/created before 1998, whose author died before 1936, or anonymous works published before 1936.
  • {{PD-BR-1935}} – for Brazilian audiovisual works created before 1936 that entered the public domain 60 years after creation.
  • {{Arquivo Nacional PD-license}} – for works preservated by the Brazilian National Archives.

See also Category:License tags attribution from Brazil, for example:

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Brunei

Brunei Darussalam

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Bulgaria

Bulgarije

  • {{PD-BG-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright under Bulgaria law.
  • {{PD-BulgarianGov}} – for government works exempt from copyright under Bulgaria law.
  • {{PD-BGMFA}} — for works published on the website of the Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  • {{President.bg}} — for works published on the website of the Administration of the President of the Republic of Bulgaria.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Cambodia

Cambodja

  • {{PD-Cambodia}} - Works where the (last surviving) author has been dead for over 50 years. Collective, anonymous, pseudonymous or collective audio-visual works 75 years after creation or publication.[2003 Article 30–31]
  • {{PD-CambodiaGov}} - ineligible for copyright because it is one of: "Constitution, Law, Royal Decree, Sub-Decree, ... other Regulation, ... Proclamation (Prakas), decision, certificate, other instructed circulars issued by state organizations" and "Court decision or other court warrants" including translations thereof or "Idea, formality, method of operation, concept, principle, discovery or mere data, even if expressed, described, explained or embodied in any work."[2003 Article 10]
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Canada

Canada

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Chile

Chili

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG China

China

  • {{PD-China}} – for images in the public domain according to the People's Republic of China (mainland) and the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • {{PD-China-film}} – for movies or images from movies published in the China more than 50 years ago according to Mainland China and Taiwan.
  • {{PD-Empire of China Government Gazette}} – for the Government Gazette from January to March 1916 (Hongxian Year 1) by the Empire of China.
  • {{PD-Manchukuo-stamps}} – for images of Manchukuo stamps that are now in the public domain in China.
People's Republic of China
Republic of China

Works with these tags may be published before or after 1949 within the jurisdiction of the Republic of China:

Older (1912–1949) works published within the jurisdiction of the Republic of China
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Colombia

Colombia

  • {{PD-Colombia}} – generally 80 years after the author's death or 80 years after publication of audiovisual works, collective works and anonymous works. In all cases where a work has as its owner a legal entity or an official body or any institution under government public law, the term of protection shall be deemed to be 70 years as from the date of publication.
  • {{PD-Democratic Republic of the Congo}} – for all anonymous or pseudonymous works published 50 years ago, or 50 years have passed since the death of the author, or it is a photograph and 25 years have passed since publication, or it is an "official act of authority" and ineligible for copyright protection.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Costa Rica

Costa Rica

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Cuba

Cuba

  • {{PD-Cuba}} – for works made in Cuba whose copyright has expired.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Denmark

Denemarken

  • {{PD-Denmark}} – for "photographic works of art" in the public domain according to Danish law.
  • {{PD-Denmark50}} – for "photographic images not considered to display artistic merit or originality" that were created before 1 January 1970.
  • {{PD-DenmarkGov}} – for "acts, administrative orders, legal decisions and similar official documents," but not "works appearing as independent contributions in the [aforementioned] documents."
  • {{DGA map}} – for media in either full extent or partially based in Danish Geodata Agency open public geographic data. This tag does not preclude use of other copyright tags.
  • {{Statistics Denmark}} – for media in either full extent or partially based on information from Statistics Denmark. This tag does not preclude use of other copyright tags.
  • {{PD-DK-expired}} – for works where all authors have been dead for 70 years, which is the maximum amount of copyright allowed according to the 2023 law.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Djibouti

Djibouti

  • {{PD-Djibouti}} – for works made in Djibouti whose copyright has expired (50 years after author's death, or 25 years after creation for photographic works, see details in the template). The Republic of Djibouti being the successor state of French Somaliland (Côte française des Somalis) and the French Territory of the Afars and the Issas, this applies to works published in those territories as well.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Germany

Duitsland

  • {{PD-GermanGov}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein uit Duitse statuten of andere voorschriften.
  • {{PD-BW}} – voor openbare dienstvoorschriften ("Zentrale Dienstvorschrift") van de Duitse strijdkrachten (Bundeswehr).
  • {{PD-Coa-Germany}} – voor Duitse wapenschilden van publiekrechtelijke vennootschappen die volgens het Duitse recht tot het publieke domein behoren omdat het officiële werken zijn (§5 Abs.1 UrhG).
  • {{PD-Flag-Germany}} – voor Duitse vlaggen van publiekrechtelijke vennootschappen die volgens het Duitse recht tot het publieke domein behoren omdat het officiële werken zijn (§5 Abs.1 UrhG).
  • {{PD-Seal-Germany}} – voor Duitse zegels van publiekrechtelijke vennootschappen die volgens het Duitse recht tot het publieke domein behoren omdat het officiële werken zijn (§5 Abs.1 UrhG).
  • {{PD-VzKat}} – voor verkeersborden gepubliceerd als statuten of andere voorschriften.
  • {{PD-German stamps}} – voor de huidige Duitse postzegels.
  • {{PD-Deutsche Bundespost stamps}} – Voor postzegels uitgegeven door de Deutsche Bundespost.
  • {{PD-GDR stamps}} – voor postzegels uitgegeven door de Deutsche Post der DDR.
  • {{PD-Meyers}} - voor afbeeldingen uit de 4e editie van Meyers Konversationslexikon (1885-90).
  • {{PD-Germany-§134}} – voor literaire werken, muziekwerken en wetenschappelijke of technische beelden die meer dan 70 jaar geleden zijn gepubliceerd door een publiekrechtelijke rechtspersoon en die de auteur niet vermelden.
  • {{PD-Germany-§134-KUG}} – voor foto's en kunstwerken die meer dan 70 jaar geleden zijn gepubliceerd door een publiekrechtelijke rechtspersoon die de auteur niet vermelden.
  • {{Data license Germany-attribution-2.0}} – voor gegevens van Duitse autoriteiten, zeer vergelijkbaar met CC BY-SA
  • {{Data license Germany-Zero-2.0}} – voor gegevens van Duitse autoriteiten, zeer vergelijkbaar met CC0

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Egypt

Egypte

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Estonia

Estland

  • {{PD-EE-exempt}} – copyright does not apply to works of folklore, legislation and administrative documents, court decisions and official translations thereof; official symbols of the state and insignia of organizations. Freedom of panorama in Estonia is restricted to non-commercial uses only, or to overview photos.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Ethiopia

Ethiopië

  • {{PD-Ethiopia}} – copyright term is generally 50 years after the author's death, or from the making of an audiovisual work or communication of said work to the public, whichever date is the latest. Copyright of a photographic work is 25 years from the making of the work.[410/2004 Article 20/1,7,8]
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Faroe Islands

Faeröer

  • {{PD-Faroe stamps}} - voor postzegels van de Faeröer die in het publieke domein geplaatst zijn.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Fiji

Fiji

  • {{PD-Fiji}} – for photographs at least 50 years after production.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Philippines

Filipijnen

  • {{PD-Philippines}} – for public domain Philippine images whose copyrights expired or released into the public domain.
  • {{PD-PhilippinesGov}} – for works of the government of the Philippines exempted from copyright as stated by Republic Act No. 8293.
  • {{PD-PhilippinesPubDoc}} – for works that are derived from a public document, as stated at Section 175 of Republic Act. No. 8293.
  • {{WorkDepicted-PD-PhilippinesGov}} – for images that depict a work of the government of the Philippines exempted from copyright as stated by Republic Act No. 8293.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Finland

Finland

  • {{PD-Finland50}} – for photographic simple images in the public domain according to Finnish law.
  • {{PD-Finland}} – for works of art (photographic included) in the public domain according to Finnish law. Same as {{PD-old-70}} for Finnish works.
  • {{PD-FinlandGov}} – for laws, statements and decisions of Finnish officials.
  • {{PD-Coa-Finland}} – for Finnish coats of arms of municipalities, districts or administrative or historical provinces.
  • {{PD-FinlandStamp}} – for postage stamps published before January 1, 1990.
  • {{PD-Kansallisarkisto}} – for archives material from the digital database of Finnish National Archives Service
  • {{PD-Raita}} – for records from the Raita database.[1]
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG France

Frankrijk

  • {{PD-France}} – Public domain because the author(s) died more than 70 years ago and did not benefit from any copyright extension, or it is an anonymous, pseudonymous or collective work and more than 70 years have passed since its publication, or it is the recording of an audiovisual or musical work already in the public domain, and more than 50 years have passed since the performance or the recording.
  • {{PD-Archivesnormandie}} – for pictures from the site Archives Normandie 1939-45. Pictures credited to the National Archives USA or the National Archives Canada and tagged "libres de droits" are in the public domain.
  • {{PD-JORF}} – for French official legal texts as published in the Journal officiel de la République Française or reprinted on Légifrance; note: not all texts on Légifrance are out-of-copyright, many others are copyrighted under free licenses, and sometimes under unfree licenses).
  • {{PD-JORF-nor-conso}} – with NOR (identification number) and index of the updated text.
  • {{PD-ID-France}} – Ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain because it is a legally valid French identity photograph.
  • {{Licence Ouverte}} and {{Licence Ouverte 2}} – For documents issued under the Licence Ouverte (for example from http://data.gouv.fr).
  • {{Gouvernement.fr}} – For extracts from a video, text or infographic issued on the French government's website.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Gambia

Gambia

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Georgia

Georgië

  • {{PD-GE-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, decisions of courts, other texts of administrative and normative character), as well as their official translations; official symbols of state (flag, emblem, anthem, award, monetary symbols, other official signs and symbols of state); information of events and facts.
  • {{PD-Georgia}} – for works first published in Georgia and now in the public domain because a copyright protection has expired by virtue of the Law of Georgia on Copyright and Neighboring Rights.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Greece

Griekenland

  • {{PD-GreekGov}} – for images which are part of official legislative, administrative or judicial documents issued by the Greek Government.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Haiti

Haïti

  • {{PD-Haiti}} – General copyright protection last for 60 years.[2005 Article 20–24] Photographic works are protected for 25 years after the end of the year the work was created.[2005 Article 25]
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Hungary

Hongarije

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Hong Kong

Hongkong

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Iceland

IJsland

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Ireland

Ierland

  • {{PD-IrishGov}} – Irish government works are generally released to the public domain 50 years after creation.
  • {{PD-Ireland-anon}} – For works whose author remains unknown and at least 70 years have passed since it was available to the public.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG India

India

  • {{PD-India}} – India public domain images and sounds, 60 years after the end of the year of first publication for anonymous and government works and a few other categories, provided that the subject matter of the photo or recording is also not protected by copyright. Otherwise public domain 60 years after the author's death.
  • {{PD-India-photo-1958}} – Photographs created before 1958 are in the public domain 50 years after creation.
  • {{PD-India-URAA}} – For work that is public domain in the United States because it was first published in India (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days) and it was first published before 1978 without complying with U.S. copyright formalities or after 1978 without copyright notice and it was in the public domain in its home country India on the URAA date January 1, 1996.
  • {{EdictGov-India}} – For edicts of the Government of India whose copyright have not expired. Subject to restrictions, these include laws, judgements, and Reports on the Table of the Legislature.
  • {{Indian navy}} – For works from the Indian Navy.
  • {{Indian Army}} – For works from the Indian Army.
  • Works by the Government of India can be uploaded under {{GODL-India}} (central government only, not state governments). (under discussion, see template talk page).
  • {{PD-TamilGov}} – Work in the public domain because it was nationalized by Tamil Nadu Government and released into the Public Domain.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Indonesia

Indonesië

  • {{PD-IDGov}} – for works published and/or distributed by the government of Republic of Indonesia and fulfills the conditions of Article 43 of the 2014 Copyright Law on copyrights., see Commons:Licentiëring
  • {{PD-IDOld-Art58}} – for works whose copyright has expired according to Article 58 of the 2014 Copyright Law
  • {{PD-IDOld-Art59}} – for works whose copyright has expired according to Article 59 of the 2014 Copyright Law
  • {{PD-IDUnknown}} – for works by unknown authors whose copyright has expired according to section (2) and (3) from Articles 60 of the 2014 Copyright Law
  • {{PD-IDNoCopyright}} – no copyright according to Article 42 of the 2014 Copyright Law
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Iraq

Irak

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Iran

Iran

  • {{PD-Iran}} – copyright of photographs and movies lasts 30 years from the date of publication or presentation.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Israel

Israël

  • {{PD-Israel}} – according to Israel's copyright law, works are released to the public domain 70 years after their author's death, starting from January 1st which occurs after the date of death. Photographs taken before May 2008 are released to the public domain 50 years after their creation, starting from January 1st which occurs after the day in which the photograph was taken. Photographs taken by a public authority (i.e. the government and its affiliated bodies) are released to public domain 50 years after their publication, starting from January 1st which occurs after the date of the first publication. According to the new Israeli copyright law, effective since May 2008, photographs are no longer an exception, and are released to the public domain 70 years after their photographer's death, unless taken by a public authority in which case the previous arrangement remains.
    • {{PD-IsraelGov}} – specific for the expiration of the State of Israel's copyrights (also included in the last section of {{tl:PD-Israel}})
  • {{Money-IL}} – for Israeli banknotes and coins.
  • {{Insignia-Israel}} – for flag, emblems, coats of arms or some other official symbol which were declared a protected symbol in Israel.
  • {{FoP-Israel}} - "Broadcasting, or copying by way of photography, drawing, sketch or similar visual description, of an architectural work, a work of sculpture or work of applied art, are permitted where the aforesaid work is permanently situated in a public place."
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Italy

Italië

  • {{PD-Italy}} – for simple (non-artistic) photographs originating in Italy for which the copyright has expired.
  • {{PD-Italy-audio}} – for audio recording both created and published in Italy at least fifty years ago, of a work which is itself in the public domain.
  • For works where the author died at least seventy years ago, {{PD-old}} applies.
  • For anonymous or pseudonymous works published at least 70 years ago, use {{Anonymous-EU}}.
  • {{PD-Italy-EdictGov}} – for most edicts of the Italian government.
  • {{PD-ItalyGov}} – for works published by the Italian administration or by Italian nonprofit organisations.
  • {{Italy-CAD-OBD}} - for works published by any Italian administration without an explicit license.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Ivory Coast

Ivoorkust

  • {{PD-Cote d'Ivoire}} The copyright term is generally 70 years after the author's death or 70 years after publication.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Japan

Japan

  • {{PD-Japan-oldphoto}} – for Japanese photos published before 1 January 1957, or photographed before 1 January 1947.
  • {{PD-Japan}} – for Japanese non-photographic works 50 years after the death of the creator (there being multiple creators, the creator who dies last), or 50 years after publication for anonymous or pseudonymous authors. Valid for works whose author died before 1968.
  • {{PD-Japan-film}} – for films produced in Japan prior to 1953.
  • {{PD-Japan-organization}} – for images of the works in names of organizations/companies/corporations 50 years after the publication. Valid for works by the name of organizations which were published before 1968.
  • {{PD-Japan-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright in Japan.
  • {{GJSTU1}} - For contents made available on government websites under the Government of Japan Standard Terms of Use (Version 1.0).
  • {{GJSTU-2.0}} - For contents made available on government websites under the Government of Japan Standard Terms of Use (Ver.2.0); compatible with CC BY 4.0.

Non-copyright tags:

  • {{FoP-Japan}} may be added to a picture that includes architectural works, which are allowed under the "freedom of panorama" rule, but other tags should be given to show the picture's copyright status in Japan and the United States.
  • {{AerialPhotograph-mlitJP}} – The copyright holder, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of Japan, allows anyone to use the image for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Yemen

Jemen

  • {{PD-Yemen}} – details are provided by the template. This also applies to old works published in the former states of Aden Settlement, Aden Province, Aden Colony, Aden Protectorate, the Federation of South Arabia and the People's Republic of Yemen, as Yemen is the successor state of these states.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Yugoslavia

Joegoslavië

For more information about Yugoslav copyright laws, see sh:Wikipedia:Autorska prava na području bivše Jugoslavije on the Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Jordan

Jordanië

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Kazakhstan

Kazachstan

  • {{PD-KZ-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, court decisions and other texts of a legislative, administrative, judicial or diplomatic nature) together with official translations thereof, state emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs), works of folklore, communications concerning events and facts that have an informational character.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Kenya

Kenia

  • {{PD-Kenya}} – for works whose author died more than 50 years ago (for photographs 50 years after first publication).
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Kyrgyzstan

Kirgizië

  • In general, {{PD-Kyrgyzstan}} applies.
  • {{PD-KG-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, resolutions, decisions, etc.) as well as official translations thereof; State emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, orders, monetary signs and etc.); Works of folklore; Information on the news of the day or information on the current events that are of the common press-information character; The results obtained with the help of technical means for the production of a certain type without creative activity of a man directly targeted for creation of an individual work (as amended by Law #120 from November 6, 1999).
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Kuwait

Koeweit

  • {{PD-Kuwait}} – photographs, films and two dimensional artistic works 50 years after publication, starting from the end of the publication year.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Kosovo

Kosovo

  • {{PD-KosovoGov}} – for public domain Kosovar official works, state symbols, stamps, money etc.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Croatia

Kroatië

  • {{PD-Croatia-exempt}} – for works exempt from copyright under the Croatian law.
  • {{PD-Croatia}} – for works whose author died before 1949 or published before 1949 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 1999).
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Latvia

Letland

  • {{PD-LV-exempt}} – for official Latvian State symbols and insignia (flags, coats of arms, anthems, and awards).
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Lebanon

Libanon

  • {{PD-Lebanon}} – photos and two dimensional artistic works 50 years after publication, starting from the end of the publication year after which attribution is still required forever.
  • {{PD-Lebanon-Photo}}. Use this tag only for photos first published before 1949.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Libya

Libië

  • {{PD-Libya}} – photos 5 years starting from the date of first publication of the work.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Lithuania

Litouwen

  • {{PD-LT-exempt}} – for official Lithuanian State symbols and insignia (flags, coats-of-arms, anthems, banknote designs, and other State symbols and insignia).
  • {{PD-old-70}} – for works where the author died more than 70 years ago
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Macau

Macau

  • {{PD-MacaoGov}} – for official works of Macau.
  • {{PD-MacaoGov-text}} – text is in the public domain because official texts shall not benefit from protection.
  • {{PD-MO}} – for works 50 years after the author's death or 50 years after creation if authorship unknown.
  • {{PD-MO-old-art}} – copyright in works of applied art shall lapse 25 years after the completion of the work.
  • {{PD-MO-old-audiovisual}} – copyright in an audiovisual work shall lapse 50 years after its disclosure.
  • {{PD-MO-old-broadcast}} – rights of broadcasting organizations shall lapse 20 years after the broadcast.
  • {{PD-MO-old-media}} – rights of producers of phonograms and videograms shall lapse 50 years after fixation.
  • {{PD-MO-old-photo}} – copyright in photographic works shall lapse 25 years after their completion.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Malawi

Malawi

a) photographs after 25 years from the end of the year of first publication;
b) computer programs 10 years after the end of the year in which they were first sold, leased or licensed;
c) audio-visual works 50 years from the end of the year of first publication;
d) other works 50 years from the end of the year of the author's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Malaysia

Maleisië

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Morocco

Marokko

  • {{PD-Morocco}} – All works are protected for 70 years after the author's death.
  • {{PD-Morocco-exempt}} – Works not subject to copyright under Article 8 of the Law No. 34‐05 on Copyright and Related Rights.
  • {{Data.gov.ma}} – Works published on Data.gov.ma, the government's open data portal
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Mauritius

Mauritius

  • {{PD-Mauritius}} – photographs 25 years after creation, audio-visual works 50 years after publication, other works 50 years after the author's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Mexico

Mexico

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Moldova

Moldavië

  • {{PD-MD-exempt}} – for official documents (laws, court decisions, etc.) or to the official translations thereof, state emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs, etc.), folklore expressions, daily news and facts of simple informational nature.
  • {{PD-Moldova}} – Moldovan or Soviet work first published in USSR or Moldova and in the public domain because its copyright has expired: photographic or cinematographic work and fifty years have passed since the year of its production, or another type of work and fifty years have passed since the year of the creator's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Mongolia

Mongolië

  • {{PD-Mongolia}} – applies to works first published in Mongolia: applied art 25 years after publication. Other works 50 years after the author's death. Anonymous and pseudonymous works and works created by legal persons 50 years after publication.
  • {{PD MN-exempt}} – for exemptions listed in the Not Protected section.[2006 Article 8]
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Montenegro

Montenegro

  • {{PD-MNEGov}} – for public domain Montenegro official works
  • {{PD-SCGGov}} – for public domain Serbian-Montenegro official works, state symbols, stamps, money etc.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Myanmar

Myanmar

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Namibia

Namibië

  • {{PD-Namibia}} – photos, films and computer programs 50 years after publication, starting from the end of the publication year. Other works 50 years after the author's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Netherlands

Nederland

Geen informatie beschikbaar

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Nepal

Nepal

a) anonymous work or pseudonymous work – after 50 years from the date of its publication;
b) work created on payment of remuneration at the initiation or direction of any person or organization – 50 years from the date of its publication;
c) photographic work or work of applied art – 25 years from the year of its creation;
d) other work – 50 years from the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)

As per the Nepal Copyright Act, 2002, any thought, religion, process, concept, principle, court judgement, administrative decision, methods of operation, folk song, folk tale, proverb and general data is not protected.[8/2002 Section 4]

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG New Zealand

Nieuw-Zeeland

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Niger

Niger

  • {{PD-Niger}} – for works made in Niger whose copyright has expired
  • {{PD-NigerienGov}} – for works created by the Nigerien government that do not fall under copyright protection.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Nigeria

Nigeria

a) cinematograph films or photographs 50 years after first publication;
b) sound recordings 50 years after creation;
c) broadcasts 50 years after first taking place;
d) other works 70 years after author's death or in case of governmental or corporative authorship – 70 years after first publication.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG North Korea

Noord-Korea

a) works of folk literature and folk art
b) a work of known authorship and the author died before January 1, 1946
c) an anonymous work and it was published before January 1, 1946
d) a photograph or a work of applied art published before January 1, 1971
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Norway

Noorwegen

  • {{PD-Statens vegvesen}} – for Norwegian road signs from the website of the Norwegian Public Roads Administration (Statens vegvesen)[3]
  • {{PD-Norway50}} – Norwegian photos not considered to be "works of art" 50 years after they were created, provided that the author died more than 15 years ago or is unknown
  • {{PD-Norway70}} – Images considered to be "works of art" become public domain 70 years after the author's death or publication if the author is unknown.
  • {{Norwegian coat of arms}} – Norwegian coats of arms
  • {{Kirkeinfo}} – photos from the media database of the Church of Norway.[4]
  • {{PD-NorwayGov}} – part of a decision or a statement by an authority or a public body of Norway
  • {{Met.no}} – images without a byline from the Norwegian Meteorological Institute
  • {{NLOD}} - a licensing agreement public authorities can use when making public data available
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Uganda

Oeganda

  • {{PD-Uganda}} – for works meeting one of the following criteria:
a) photographic works 50 years after creation;
b) computer programs, audio-visual works or sound recordings 50 years after publication
c) literary, musical or artistic works published before January 1st, 1954, whose author died before Jan 1st, 2004;
d) other works 50 years after the author's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Ukraine

Oekraïne

  • {{PD-Ukraine}} is in effect towards works first published before January 1, 1951, and the creator (if known) died before that date). This is the effect of the retroactive Ukrainian copyright law of 1993 and the copyright from 50 to 70 years in 2001.). The final conclusion is #.4 in Chapter VI Ukrainian Copyright Law:

#.4. It shall be established that as from the day on which this Law enters into force, the terms of copyright protection, stipulated in Article 28 of this Law and parts 1 and 2 of Article 44 of this Law, shall apply in all cases where the 50-year period of copyright validity after the author's death or the period of validity of related rights has not expired prior to the date of entry into force of this Law.

A Ukrainian or Soviet work that is in the public domain in Ukraine according to this rule is in the public domain in the U.S. only if it was in the public domain in Ukraine in 1995, e.g. if it was published before 1945 and the creator died before that year, and no copyright was registered in the U.S. This is the combined effect of the retroactive Ukrainian copyright law, Ukraine's joining the Berne Convention in 1995, and of 17 USC 104A with its critical date of January 1, 1996.[5]

  • {{PD-UA-exempt}} for daily news or details of current events that constitute regular press information; works of folk art (folklore); official documents of a political, legislative or administrative nature (laws, decrees, resolutions, court awards, State standards, etc.) issued by government authorities within their powers, and official translations thereof; State symbols of Ukraine, government awards; symbols and signs of government authorities, the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other military formations; symbols of territorial communities; symbols and signs of enterprises, institutions and organizations; bank notes; transport schedules, TV and radio broadcast schedules, telephone directories and other similar databases that do not meet the originality criteria and to which the sui generis right (a particular or special right) is applicable. Also for representation of an civil award or decoration of the government of Ukraine.
  • {{PD-UAGovDoc}} for official documents of a political, legislative or administrative nature (laws, decrees, resolutions, court awards, State standards, etc.) issued by government authorities within their powers, and official translations thereof.
  • {{PD-UAGov-Money}} for unit of currencies issued by Ukraine.
  • {{PD-UAexMilitary}} for works of a Ukrainian military or Ministry of Defense if it is symbol or sign of government authorities, the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other military formations.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Uzbekistan

Oezbekistan

  • {{PD-UZ-exempt}} – for official documents (law, resolutions, decisions, etc.) as well as their official translations; official symbols and signs (flags, arms, orders, banknotes, etc.); national creative works; reports about the news of the day or current events having the nature of usual press conference; results received with help of equipment designed for some kind of production without the person's implementation of creative activity directly associated with the creation of individual work.[LRU-476/2018 Article 8]
  • {{PD-Uzbekistan}} – for works in the public domain according to Uzbekistanian law (70 years after the author's death).[LRU-476/2021 Article 35]
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Austria

Oostenrijk

  • {{PD-AustrianGov}} – for parts of laws, ordinances or official decrees issued by an Austrian federal or state authority and for works of those authorities intended predominantly for official use.
  • {{PD-StVZVO}} – for road signs published in ordinances or other regulations.
  • {{PD-Ottoman}} – for works published in the Ottoman Empire, all of which are currently in the public domain.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Pakistan

Pakistan

  • {{PD-Pakistan}} – for public domain works first published in Pakistan. According to Pakistani copyright laws, all photographs enter the public domain fifty years after they were published, and all non-photographic works enter the public domain fifty years after the death of the creator.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Palestine

Palestina (regio)

{{PD-State of Palestine}} - According to the basic law of Palestine and the Palestinian Copyright Act of 1911, the the copyright of anonymous and pseudonymous works shall be protected for 70 years after the date of their publication and according to the 1921 Trademarks Ordinance and 1938 any governmental items including the national flag of the region is unable to be trademarked or copyrighted.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Peru

Peru

  • {{PD-old-70}} - For works by authors who died more than 70 years ago if them were died since 1946.
  • {{PD-anon-expired}} - For anonymous works made public more than 95 years ago if this one was renewed on the URAA date.
  • {{PD-PE-exempt}} - For works exempt from copyright under Peruvian law. Including documents under the TUPA standard.
    • {{PD-PE-signs}} - For reproductions from Manual de Dispositivos de Control de Tránsito Automotor en Calles y Carreteras of road signals, a official document also exempt from copyright under Peruvian law.
    • {{PD-PE-insignia}} - For reproductions from official texts of official insignias (flags, coat of arms and logos), exempt from copyright under Peruvian law.
  • {{PD-PCP-SL}} - For works carried out by the Communist Party of Peru-Shining Path. Since it does not have rights to exploit its works outside the territorial legal framework as VRAEM and under an organization that is exempt from obtaining ownership of its works in Peruvian territory, according to the Law of Extinction of Property, the constitution and Art. 30 of DL 822: Indecopi is not legally permitted to protect their "copyright patrimonial rights" them under these criteria. It should be noted that the extinguishment of ownership applies to all "furniture", which in Article 886, paragraph 6 of the Civil Code (as 2018) includes as "furniture" "copyright patrimonial rights".
  • {{TOO-Peru}} - For non-original works like simple designs and logotypes.

Peruvian Government

Some Peruvian government or administrative entities works are published under free licenses:

  • According to this guide, except as otherwise indicated, works from Portal Nacional de Datos Abiertos (National Open Data Platform) or another interoperable open data platform are subject to templates: {{ODbL}} or {{PD-because|Per COM:Peru, the file from peruvian administrative acts on their Open Data platform is free of rights.}}.
  • Photographic works from Flickr account of the municipality of Miraflores are under CC-BY 2.5 PE. Tagged as {{CC-PE-MunicipalidadMirafloresFlickr}}.

Old works under 1961 law

For old works whose protection lasted until 1 January 1996 under Manuel Prado Copyright law of 1961 are PD in U.S. and Peru (before the repeal of the law in 23 May 1996 and URAA date):

  • {{PD-Peru-1961law}} - For peruvian authors died prior to 1946 (or that the rights were not inherited for those who died before 31 December 1965).
  • {{PD-Peru-organization}} - For peruvian government and juridical organizations works released prior to 31 December 1970.
  • {{PD-Peru-photo}} - For all non-individual photographs disclosed in Peru prior to 31 December 1975 (or created more than 70 years ago in 1996 law).
  • {{PD-Peru-anonymous}} for anonymous works prior to 31 December 1980 and no register the name of the author in Registro Nacional de Derecho de Autor 15 years following publication.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Poland

Polen

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Portugal

Portugal

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Romania

Roemenië

  • {{PD-RO-exempt}} – for: (a) the ideas, theories, concepts, scientific discoveries, procedures, working methods, or mathematical concepts as such and inventions, contained in a work, whatever the manner of the adoption, writing, explanation or expression thereof; (b) official texts of a political, legislative, administrative or judicial nature, and official translations thereof; (c) official symbols of the State, public authorities and organizations, such as armorial bearings, seals, flags, emblems, shields, badges and medals; (d) means of payment; (e) news and press information; (f) simple facts and data; (g) the photographs of letters, deeds, documents of any kind, technical drawings and other similar papers.
  • {{PD-RO-photo}} – for: (a) photographs series taken before 1986; (b) photographs taken before 1991.
  • {{PD-RO-1956}} – for: (a) encyclopedias, dictionaries, corpora issued before 1976; (b) artistic photographs series taken before 1986; (c) artistic photographs taken before 1991.
  • {{PD-Romania}} – for: works which have expired in Romania prior to 1996 (usually prior to 1946) under the terms specified in the 1956 law
  • {{PD-user-ro|username}} – for works released into the public domain by their creators when the creators are Romanian Wikipedia users.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Russia

Rusland

==== PD tags ====

See also: PD Russia license tags

Since January 1, 2008, intellectual property rights are regulated by Russian law 230-FL of 2006: Part IV of the Civil Code, together with the Russian law 231-FL of 2006: Implementation act for Part IV of the Civil Code. This new law replaced all previous IP laws in Russia.

  • In general, {{PD-Russia}} applies.
  • {{PD-RusEmpire}} for works that was published on territory of the Russian Empire (Russian Republic) except for territories of the Grand Duchy of Finland and Congress Poland before 7 November 1917 and wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications on the territory of the Soviet Russia or any other states.
  • {{PD-Russia-1996}} - This work is in the public domain both in Russia and USA because:
    • The author died before January 1, 1942.
    • The author died between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War (Eastern Front of World War II) and did not participate in it.
    • The work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication.
    • The work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication.
    • The work is non-amateur cinema or television film (or shot, or fragment from it), which was first shown between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946.
  • {{PD-RU-exempt}} for state symbols and signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs) of Russian Federation.
  • {{PD-Brockhaus&Efron}} – for images from the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (1890–1907).

For works first published not only in the RSFSR but in one of the other SSRs too, or simultaneously in various republics of Soviet Union, see the corresponding successor state of the Soviet Union. For instance, for a Soviet work first published in the Ukrainian SSR, see the entry Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Ukraine:Copyright tags. ({{PD-Ukraine}}, in this case.)

Creative Commons tags

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG San Marino

San Marino

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Saudi Arabia

Saoedi-Arabië

  • {{PD-Saudi Arabia}} – photos, films, sound and artistic works 25 years after publication, starting from the publication date.
  • {{PD-Saudi Arabia Gov}} - laws and judicial judgments, decisions of administrative bodies, international agreements and all official documents, as well as the official translations thereof
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Serbia

Servië

  • {{PD-SerbiaGov}} – for public domain Serbian official works, state symbols, money etc.
  • {{PD-Serbia}} – for works whose author died before 1954 or published before 1954 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 2004)
  • {{PD-SCGGov}} – for public domain Serbian-Montenegro official works, state symbols, money etc.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Seychelles

Seychellen

a) photographs and films 25 years after first publication;
b) sound recordings 25 years after creation;
c) literary, musical or artistic works other than photographs 25 years after the author's death.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Singapore

Singapore

  • {{FoP-Singapore}} – for a work that may be free under Singapore's freedom of panorama rules. A free license or public domain tag is also needed.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Slovenia

Slovenië

  • {{PD-Slovenia}} – for works whose author died before 1954 or published before 1954 if anonymous (public domain prior to introduction of the new law in 1995).
  • {{PD-Slovenia-exempt}} – for non-protected creations in Slovenia (ideas, principles, discoveries; official legislative, administrative and judicial texts; folk literary and artistic creations.)
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Slovakia

Slowakije

  • {{PD-SlovakGov}} – for public domain Slovak official works, public documents, etc.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Sudan

Soedan

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Somalia

Somalië

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Spain

Spanje

  • {{PD-Spain-photo}} – for simple photographs taken at least 25 years ago
  • {{PD-SpanishGov}} – for some works by the Spanish government, like laws
  • {{PD-SpanishGov-money}} - for images of the former Spanish pesetas currency
  • {{PD-La Moncloa}} – for content from www.lamoncloa.gob.es which was selected or coordinated by the Secretary of State for Communications (only valid for images uploaded before 26 November 2012)
  • {{Attribution-Catalonia}} – for content from the Parliament of Catalonia (Parlament de Catalunya)
  • {{Attribution-IGN}} - for CC-BY 4.0 licensed maps or other content from Instituto Geográfico Nacional (Spain's National Geographic Institute)
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Syria

Syrië

  • {{PD-Syria}} – Under the 2001 law, photographic work was protected for 10 years starting from the production date. As Syria Joined Berne Convention on November 2004, photographic works produced starting from 1994 should be protected for 25 years starting from the production date (minimum protection period set by Berne Convention). Under the 2013 law, protection is for the author's life + 50 years. Photographic work produced before 1994 is public domain.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Tajikistan

Tadzjikistan

  • {{PD-TJ-exempt}} – for formal documents (laws, judgements, other texts of legal, administrative and judicial nature), and also their official translations; state symbols and signs (flags, coats of arms, awards, banknotes and so on); communications concerning events and facts that have informational character; works of folk arts
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Taiwan

Taiwan

  • {{PD-Taiwan}} – for images in the public domain according to the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • {{PD-China}} – for images in the public domain according to the People's Republic of China (mainland) and the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • {{PD-China-film}} – for movies or images from movies published in China more than 50 years ago according to Mainland China and Taiwan.
  • {{PD-ROC-oldphoto}} – for old photographs in the public domain.
  • {{PD-ROC-exempt}} – for files in the public domain according to the Republic of China for free of copyright.
  • {{PD-ROC-official}} – for the attachments of the laws of the Republic of China from the website of the Legislative Yuan law system.
  • {{PD-ROC-Presidential Office Gazette}} – for the Presidential Office Gazette from 20 May 1948 to present by the Presidential Office of the Republic of China.[6]
  • {{PD-ROC-Traffic Signs}} – for Taiwanese traffic signs from the website of the Institute of Transportation of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications.[7]
  • {{PD-ROC-Traffic Markings}} – for Taiwanese traffic markings from the website of the Institute of Transportation of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications.[7]
  • {{OGDL}} – for data released by government agency, government-owned business, public school and administrative legal entity and offered for use and re-use under the Open Government Data License, version 1.0.
  • {{GWOIA}} – for information obtained from the websites of government agency, government-owned business, public school and administrative legal entity in Taiwan that includes the Government Website Open Information Announcement.

See also Commons:Copyright rules by territory/China:Copyright tags for works before and after 1949.

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Thailand

Thailand

  • {{PD-Thailand}} – for works from Thailand, which have different copyright terms depending on type, usually 50 years after the creator's death or 50 years after publication.
  • {{PD-TH-exempt}} – for works ineligible for copyright in Thailand, including laws and official government documents.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Czech Republic

Tsjechië

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Tunisia

Tunesië

{{PD-Tunisia}}

The Tunisian law n°94-36 of February 24, 1994 on literary and artistic property stipulates that:

  • Copyright shall subsist for the lifetime of the author and for 50 Gregorian years counted from January 1 of the year following the author's death…
  • In the case of works of joint authorship, the date of the death of the last surviving author…
  • In the case of anonymous or pseudonymous works, copyright shall subsist for 50 years as from the date on which the work has been lawfully made available to the public…
  • In the case of photographic works, copyright shall only subsist for 25 Gregorian years as from the year during which the work was made.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Turkey

Turkije

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Uruguay

Uruguay

  • {{PD-Uruguay}} – for works in the public domain because their copyright has expired (70 years after the author's death).
  • {{PD-Uruguay-anon}} – for anonymous works published more than 70 years ago.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Venezuela

Venezuela

  • {{PD-Venezuela}} – generally 60 years after the author's death with the exception of audiovisual works, broadcast works and computer programs, in which case the protection lasts for 60 years after publication.
  • {{PD-VenezuelaGov}} – for the "texts of laws, decrees, official regulations, public treaties, judicial decisions and other official acts", and the "intellectual products generated under an employment relationship in the public sector — or financed through public funds".

Geen informatie beschikbaar

Zie ook Staten en gebieden van de VS

VS Overheidsinstanties

Shortcut
  • {{PD-USGov}} - Voor afbeeldingen gemaakt door de Amerikaanse overheid, die niet onder copyright vallen.

Rechterlijke macht

Wetgevende macht

Ministerie van Landbouw

Ministerie van Handel

Ministerie van Defensie

Ministerie van Onderwijs
  • {{PD-USGov-ED}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Ministerie van Onderwijs.

Ministerie van Energie
  • {{PD-USGov-DOE}} – voor PD-afbeeldingen van het Department of Energy.
    • {{PD-LosAlamos}} – voor DOE PD-afbeeldingen van het Los Alamos National Laboratory.
    • {{PD-USGov-ARM}} – voor PD-afbeeldingen van het Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program.

Ministerie van Volksgezondheid en Menselijke Diensten
  • {{PD-USGov-HHS}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Ministerie van Volksgezondheid en Menselijke Diensten.
    • {{PD-USGov-HHS-CDC}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van de Centra voor ziektebestrijding en -preventie.
      • {{PD-USGov-HHS-NIOSH}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Nationaal Instituut voor veiligheid en gezondheid op het werk.
    • {{PD-USGov-FDA}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van de Food and Drug Administration.
    • {{PD-USGov-HHS-NIH}} en {{PD-USGov-NIH}} – voor publieke domein media van het National Institutes of Health.
      • {{PD-USGov-NIH-NIAID}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.
        • {{PD-USGov-NIH-NIAID-Videos}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van een een lijst met publieke domein video's van het National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.
      • {{PD-USGov-NCBI-scienceprimer}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het National Center for Biotechnology Information's Science Primer.
    • {{PD-USGov-PHS}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van de United States Public Health Service.

Ministerie van Binnenlandse Veiligheid
  • {{PD-USGov-DHS}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het 'Ministerie van Binnenlandse Veiligheid.
    • {{PD-USCG}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van de Amerikaanse kustwacht.
    • {{PD-USGov-FEMA}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Federaal agentschap voor noodbeheer.

Ministerie van Volkshuisvesting en Stadsontwikkeling
  • {{PD-USGov-HUD}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Departement Volkshuisvesting en Stadsontwikkeling.

Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken

Ministerie van Justitie

Ministerie van Arbeid
  • {{PD-USGov-DOL}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Ministerie van Arbeid.

Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken
  • {{PD-USGov-DOS}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken.
    • {{PD-USGov-USIA}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van de voormalige United States Information Agency.

Ministerie van Transport
  • {{PD-USGov-DOT}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Ministerie van Transport.
    • {{PD-USGov-MUTCD}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de handleiding voor uniforme verkeersregelapparatuur.
    • {{PD-USGov-FAA}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van de Federal Aviation Administration.
    • {{PD-USGov-NTSB}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van de National Transportation Safety Board.

Ministerie van Financiën
  • {{PD-USGov-Treasury}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Department of the Treasury.
    • {{PD-USGov-money}} – voor afbeeldingen van de officiële valuta van de Verenigde Staten die niet in aanmerking komen voor auteursrecht.

Afdeling Veteranenzaken
  • {{PD-USGov-DVA}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het Department of Veteran Affairs.

Onafhankelijke bureaus
  • {{PD-USGov-BBG}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen aangemaakt door Broadcasting Board of Governors.
  • {{PD-USGov-CIA}} – voor publieke domein media van de Central Intelligence Agency.
    • {{PD-USGov-CIA-WF}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Central Intelligence Agency's World Factbook.
  • {{PD-USGov-EPA}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van de Environmental Protection Agency.
  • {{PD-USGov-Federal Reserve}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Federal Reserve Board of Governors.
  • {{PD-USGov-NASA}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van de NASA.
  • {{PD-USGov-NSF}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van de National Science Foundation.
  • {{PD-USGov-ODNI}} - voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
  • {{PD-USGov-PC}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Peace Corps.
  • {{PD-USGov-POTUS}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Executive Office of the President of the United States.
  • {{PD-USGov-SI}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Smithsonian Institution
  • {{PD-USGov-USAID}} – fvoor publieke domein afbeeldingen van USAID.
  • {{PD-USGov-USTR}} – voor publieke domein afbeeldingen van het Office of the United States Trade Representative.
  • {{PD-USGov-WPA}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het voormalige Works Progress Administration.
  • {{PD-USGov-TVA}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van de Tennessee Valley Authority.
  • {{PD-USGov-Award}} – voor een afbeelding van een onderscheiding of onderscheiding van een agentschap van de federale overheid van de Verenigde Staten.

Collecties uit het publieke domein van de Amerikaanse Bibliotheek van het Congres

Zie ook: Commons:Library of Congress

  • {{PD-LOC-911}} – voor de 250 beelden uit de collectie van niet-toegeschreven foto's van de terroristische aanslag van 11 september op het World Trade Center, New York City.
  • {{PD-Abdul Hamid}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Abdul-Hamid II Collectie.
  • {{PD-Bain}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de George Grantham Bain Collectie.
  • {{PD-Brady-Handy}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Brady-Handy Collectie.
  • {{PD-Carpenter}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Carpenter Collectie.
  • {{PD-CQ Roll Call}} – voor foto's uit het publieke domein uit de CQ Roll Call Photograph Collectie.
  • {{PD-Curtis}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Edward S. Curtis Collectie.
  • {{PD-Detroit}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Detroit Publishing Company Collectie.
  • {{PD-Frissell}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Toni Frissell Collectie.
  • {{PD-Gotfryd}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Bernard Gotfryd Collectie.
  • {{PD-Gottlieb}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de William P. Gottlieb Collectie.
  • {{PD-Gottscho}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Gottscho-Schleisner Collectie.
  • {{PD-Harris-Ewing}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Harris & Ewing Collectie.
  • {{PD-Highsmith}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Carol Highsmith Collectie.
  • {{PD-Johnston}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Frances Benjamin Johnston Collectie.
  • {{PD-Korab}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Balthazar Korab Collectie.
  • {{PD-Look}} voor afbeeldingen uit de LOOK Magazine Photograph Collectie
  • {{PD-Matson}} – voor afbeeldingen uit de Fotocollectie van G. Eric en Edith Matson.
  • {{PD-National Photo Company}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein uit de National Photo Company Collectie.
  • {{PD-NCLC}} voor werken uit de collectie van het National Child Labor Committee
  • {{PD-NYWT&S}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van het New York World-Telegram en de Sun Newspaper Photograph Collectie.
  • {{PD-USNWR}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein uit de US News &; World Report Collectie.
  • {{PD-Underwood}} – voor afbeeldingen uit het publieke domein van Underwood & Underwood in de algemene Library of Congress catalogus
  • {{PD-Van Vechten}} – voor beelden uit de Carl Van Vechten Collectie.
  • {{PD-VAR}} - voor afbeeldingen uit de [$ 1 Theatrical Poster Collectie]

VS Staten

  • {{PD-CAGov}} – voor afbeeldingen gemaakt door de State of California.
  • {{PD-FLGov}} – voor afbeeldingen gemaakt door de VS State of Florida die niet geschikt zijn voor copyright.
  • {{PD-MAGov}} – voor afbeeldingen gemaakt door State of Massachusetts.
  • {{PD-MGS}} – voor kaarten en rapporten gemaakt door de Minnesota Geological Survey en vrijgegeven aan het publieke domein; toeschrijving wordt verlangd.
  • {{Iowa General Assembly official portrait permission}} – voor officiële portretten van Iowa state wetgevers.
  • {{PD-WSRC}} – voor afbeeldingen gemaakt door de Washington State Redistricting Commission en vrijgegeven in het publieke domein; toeschrijving wordt verlangd.
  • {{PD-OK-LSBPD}} – voor afbeeldingen gemaakt door het State of Oklahoma’s Legislative Service Bureau, Photo Division
  • {{PD-MEGov}} - voor informatie ontwikkeld door de netwerkbeheerder voor InforME en openbare informatie die beschikbaar wordt gesteld via InforME

VS Territoria

Werk van georganiseerde gebieden heeft een minder duidelijke status; de eerste link in deze sectie toont sterk bewijs dat de werken van Puerto Rico zich in het publieke domein bevinden, terwijl de tweede link uitwijkt. Vlaggen en wapenschilden lijken dezelfde wetten te volgen als de VS [10][9]

Amerikaans-Samoa


Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Vietnam

Vietnam

  • {{PD-Vietnam}} – all photographs enter the public domain fifty years after they were first published, and all non-photographic works enter the public domain fifty years after the death of the creator.
  • {{PD-VietnamGov}} – for legal text documents, administrative text documents by the government and official translations, as well as other documents mentioned in the Not protected section. Do not use this for images and logos.
  • {{PD-South VietnamGov}} — The government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam maintains that between 2 September 1945 and 2 July 1976 only the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Republic of South Vietnam were legitimate governments and sees works issued by rival governments as illegal.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Belarus

Wit-Rusland

  • {{PD-BY-exempt}} – for formal documents (laws, judgements, other texts of legal, administrative and judicial nature), and also their official translations; state symbols and signs (flag, coat of arms, anthem, awards, banknotes and other signs); works of folk arts, authors of which are not known.
  • {{PD-Belarus}} – for works 50 years after the author's (or last-surviving co-author) death or 50 years after the first legal publication of the work published under pseudonym or anonymously.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe

  • {{PD-Zimbabwe}} – photographs 50 years starting from the end of publication year, other works 50 years starting from the end of the year, in which the author died.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG South Africa

Zuid-Afrika

  • {{PD-SAGov}} – Work of the South African Government that was published more than 50 years ago.
  • {{PD-South-Africa}} – for photographs from South Africa 50 years after publication.
  • {{PD-South-Africa-exempt}} – for (images of or from) South African official texts of a legislative, administrative or legal nature.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG South Korea

Zuid-Korea

Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Sweden

Zweden

  • {{PD-Sweden-photo}} – for images taken by unknown Swedish photographers before 1954 and for public domain photographic images, not photographic work, of Swedish origin taken before 1974
  • {{PD-Transportstyrelsen}} – for Swedish road signs from the website of the Swedish Transport Agency.[11]
  • {{PD-Ugglan}} – for images from the 2nd edition of Nordisk familjebok (Sweden, 1904–1926)
  • {{PD-Nordens Flora}} – for images from Nordens Flora (Sweden, Author: C. A. M. Lindman, 1917–1926).
  • {{PD-SFJ}} – for images from Svenska Familj-Journalen (1864–1887)
  • {{PD-Sjöfartsverket}} – for Swedish maritime fairway sign produced by the Swedish Maritime Administration.[12]
  • {{PD-Sweden-URL9}} – for reproductions of law, decision, or report issued by a Swedish public authority (svensk myndighet) or an official translation of such a text.
Tekst overgesloten van
COM:TAG Switzerland

Zwitserland

In Switzerland copyright protection expires 70 years after the death of the author with the exception of computer programs, the protection of which ends 50 years after the death of the author.

Referenties

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  7. a b Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named IoT-MOTC
  8. Compendium II: Copyright Office Practices, § 1102.08(b)
  9. a b W:Compendium II: Copyright Office Practices, § 206.02(e)
  10. Compendium II: Copyright Office Practices, § 1102.08(b)
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  12. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Sjöfartsverket